In the chronicle “al-Qawl al-Mustaẓraf fī Safar Mawlānā al-Malik al-Ashraf”, Abū al-Baqāʾ Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyá Ibn al-Jīʿān (1443–1497) mentioned seven Mamluk amirs, who escorted Sultan al-Ashraf Qaitbay in his tour to Syria 1477–1478. The purpose of sultan’s journey was inspect fortifications northern regions al-Shām. Only few emirs and a small group Mamluks (about twenty-five warriors) travelle...

This paper proposes a denoising method for accuracy enhancement of 3D (three dimensional) reconstruction process by shadow moiré. The proposed denoising method based on undecimated wavelet transform (UWT) effectively eliminates noise and grating pattern while retaining useful information. The proposed shadow moiré method is compared with structured lighting method which is a common method for 3...

Combining online classes with the traditional classes foster the advantages of both learning environments. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of integrating face-to-face classes in fully online courses. 48 undergraduate students studying at the e-learning centre of Khaje Nasir Toosi University of Technology in Iran were the subjects of this study. They were required to provide the...

many different books and essays have been written to explain the elegance of hafiz poems. implying some newly found amphibologies and allusions in the poems of khaje-ye-shiraz, this essay is going to present the using precedence of some amphibologies in the poems of badr chachi, the industrial poet of 8th century (lived in 745ah.).

Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi 1,*, Payam Hooshmand 2, Ashkan Hesabi 3, Moon K. Kwak 1, Isma’il Pirzadeh 4, Ahmad Jamali Keikha 5 and Mohammadreza Negahdari 5 1 Department of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea; [email protected] 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad 433-59135, Iran; pa...

Truffles are the most delicious, rare and most expensive edible fungi in the world. Interest on truffles has continuously grown in Iran during the past two decades. The oldest data on Iranian truffles were reported by Chatin who proposed the names Terfezia aphroditis Chatin and T. hanotauxii Chatin for samples collected in Iran (Chatin 1897, Esfandiari & Petrak 1950).During the last 70 years, s...