To investigate the role of mast cells in hematopoietic cell transplantation, we assessed graft vs. host disease (GVHD) in C57BL/6-Kit recipients, which virtually lack mast cells, as compared to C57BL/6 WT recipients. GVHD was severely exacerbated in C57BL/6-Kit mice (median survival time, MST = 13 days vs. 60 days in WT mice; p<0.0001). The increased mortality risk in C57BL/6-Kit hosts correlat...

In  this  study,  amino  functional  groups  were  chemically  bonded  to  the  surface  of  newly synthesized  KIT-6  mesoporous  magnetite  nanoparticles  (MMNPs)  by  post-toluene  reflux synthesis method.  This method  treats  calcined mesoporous  nanoparticles with  the  functional organosilanes.  Physical  and  chemical  structures  of  the  synthesized  mesoporous  magnetite nanoparticle...

BACKGROUND Mast cells are hypothesized to promote rejection and adverse remodeling in cardiac allografts. In contrast, it has been reported that mast cells may enhance cardiac allograft survival in rats. We used C57BL/6-Kit(W-sh/W-sh) mast cell-deficient and corresponding wild-type mice to investigate possible contributions of recipient mast cells to acute or chronic cardiac allograft rejection...

Mesoporous silica with KIT-6 structure was investigated as a preconcentrating material in chromatographic systems for ammonia and trimethylamine. Its adsorption capacity was compared to that of existing commercial materials, showing its increased adsorption power. In addition, KIT-6 mesoporous silica efficiently adsorbs both gases, while none of the employed commercial adsorbents did. This mean...

Alternative splicing of exon 6 results in the production of two isoforms of Steel factor (SLF): the membrane-bound and soluble forms. To investigate differences in the kinetics of c-kit tyrosine kinase activated by these two isoforms, we used a stromal cell line (SI/SI4) established from SI/SI homozygous murine embryo fetal liver and its stable transfectants containing either hSCF248 cDNA (incl...

Gain-of-function mutations of KIT are common genetic events in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). To investigate the molecular characteristics of KIT mutations in GISTs, 20 GISTs (14 GISTs with KIT mutation and 6 GISTs without KIT mutation) were analyzed by two-dimensional electrophoresis and matrix-associated laser desorption ionization mass spectrophotometry-time of flight. Comparative ...

In this work, new nanoporous silica (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology-6 (KIT-6)-dried or KIT-6-calcined) incorporated with isolated Ti materials with different Si/Ti ratios (Si/Ti = 200, 100, and 50) has been synthesized and investigated to establish photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in the presence of H2O vapors. The properties of the materials have been characterized through N...

this report describes the histological and immunohistochemical features of a small intestinal tumor that resembled a human gastrointestinal stromal tumor (gists) in a seven-year-old male cross-breed dog. this was unique because of the expression of desmin by the tumor. grossly, the white-gray tumor measured 8.0 × 4.0 × 6.5 cm and was 760 gram in weight. it was cystic and enveloped the jejunum. ...

1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. SCF, Kit and the PI3 kinase pathway 3.1. Kit and Kit ligand SCF 3.2. PI3 kinase 3.3. Akt and its activation 3.4. The FOXO subclass of forkhead box transcription factors 4. Kit-PI3 kinase signaling in mammalian oocytes 4.1. Kit and SCF in the mammalian ovary 4.2. Activation of the oocyte PI3 kinase pathway in mouse and rat oocytes by SCF 5. Mutant mouse models for ...