نتایج جستجو برای: knudsen number

تعداد نتایج: 1169199  

In this work, nonlocal vibration of double of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) system conveying fluid coupled by visco-Pasternak medium is carried out based on nonlocal elasticity theory where CNTs are placed in uniform temperature change and magnetic field. Considering Euler-Bernoulli beam (EBB) model and Knudsen number, the governing equations of motion are discretized and Ritz method is applied to ob...

2017
KUNG-CHIEN WU K.-C. WU

We study the nonlinear stability of the Boltzmann equation in the 3-dimensional periodic box with size 1/ε of each side, where 0 < ε 1 is the Knudsen number. The initial perturbation is not necessary smooth. The convergence rate is algebraic for small time region and exponential for large time region. Moreover, the algebraic rate is optimal and the exponential rate depends on the size of the do...

2018

Classical continuummethods break down for rarefied gas flows inmicro-channels. Twononcontinuumhydrodynamicmodels are investigated here: compressible Korteweg fluid-like andBiVelocity (VolumeDiffusion) hydrodynamicmodels. The pressure driven rarefied gasflow in a rectangularmicro-channel in thewhole range of Knudsen number is numerically considered. The Kortewegmodel shows improved results in co...

2018

Classical continuummethods break down for rarefied gas flows inmicro-channels. Twononcontinuumhydrodynamicmodels are investigated here: compressible Korteweg fluid-like andBiVelocity (VolumeDiffusion) hydrodynamicmodels. The pressure driven rarefied gasflow in a rectangularmicro-channel in thewhole range of Knudsen number is numerically considered. The Kortewegmodel shows improved results in co...

Journal: :Physics of Fluids 2023

This paper presents molecular dynamics simulations of the Couette flow a rarefied gas between liquid and wall boundaries and, in particular, investigates boundary conditions for Boltzmann equation at interface. The simulation results various Knudsen numbers show that slip velocity decreases increases smooth as number increases, indicating profile is asymmetric. One reason this backscattering, w...

2007
H. Struchtrup

A linear kinetic equation for heat transfer is solved by means of the method of moments. The moment equations are solved with Maxwelltype boundary conditions for steady state energy transport. The results exhibit marked Knudsen boundary layers. The accuracy of the description is examined, and it is shown that already a relatively small number of moments can give satisfactory resolution of Knuds...

2007
Thomas E. Schwartzentruber Iain D. Boyd

A modular particle-continuum (MPC) numerical method is used to simulate steady-state hypersonic flows which exhibit local regions of non-equilibrium embedded within mainly continuum flow fields. The MPC method loosely couples direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) and Navier-Stokes (NS) methods which operate in different regions, use different mesh densities, and are updated using different sized...

2009
A. N. Volkov

A three-dimensional rarefied-gas flow past a spinning sphere in the transitional and nearcontinuum flow regimes is studied numerically. The rarefaction and compressibility effects on the lateral (Magnus) force and the aerodynamic torque exerted on the sphere are investigated for the first time. The coefficients of the drag force, the Magnus force, and the aerodynamic torque are found for Mach n...

Journal: :J. Comput. Physics 2013
Fei Fei Jing Fan

Keywords: DSMC IP Molecular diffusion Time step Cell size a b s t r a c t The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is a powerful particle-based method for modeling gas flows. It works well for relatively large Knudsen (Kn) numbers, typically larger than 0.01, but quickly becomes computationally intensive as Kn decreases due to its time step and cell size limitations. An alternative appro...

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