This article presents the history of use social media in election campaigns politicians from United States and Israel as a modern phenomenon current era due to technological changes global media. My answers research question: is there difference strategy using Twitter between Netanyahu Obama, what this difference? It should be noted that many articles have dealt with networks political networks...

Abstract Recently, there has been a development in transgenic technologies many countries to meet nutritional needs of increasing worlds? population. However, are some concerns about possible risks the field growing genetically modified (GM) food, such as threats biodiversity and food allergies making their use challenge. Therefore, present study was conducted investigate economic effects polit...

This paper argues that politicians are overprotected. The costs of political assassination differ systematically depending on whether a private or a public point of view is taken. A politician attributes a very high (if not infinite) cost to his or her survival. The social cost of political assassination is much smaller as politicians are replaceable. Conversely, the private cost of the securit...

We present a simple theory of the quality (competence and honesty) of elected officials. Our theory offers three main insights. Low-quality citizens have a ‘comparative advantage’ in pursuing elective office, because their market wages are lower than those of high-quality citizens (competence), and/or because they reap higher returns from holding office (honesty). Hence, voters may find themsel...

A Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain (UCBPP-PA14) is infectious both in an Arabidopsis thaliana leaf infiltration model and in a mouse full-thickness skin burn model. UCBPP-PA14 exhibits ecotype specificity for Arabidopsis, causing a range of symptoms from none to severe in four different ecotypes. In the mouse model, UCBPP-PA14 is as lethal as other well-studied P. aeruginosa strains. Mutations in ...

This chapter introduces Iranian groups, the religious elite (mojtaheds), traditional merchants (bazaar) and Iranian “crowd” (lutis and tollabs) who were mobilized during social movement activity in Iran. These groups often formed overlapping relations with one another in Iranian society, but each had different interests that had to be negotiated during social movement activity. Some groups, suc...

The new town movement is an integral part of post-World War II reconstruction that has gradually been adopted worldwide. As one the most significant fields urban development practitioners, towns generated both high enthusiasm and considerable criticism as consequences fell short ideals over time. Along with renewed interest in concept, particularly Asia Africa, a round research evaluated such i...

Richard Stone wrote a report regarding selling theses and research articles in Iran. There are noteworthy points in this report which truly disturb the Iranian scientific community, but the present report is not the whole truth about the Iranian scientific community. Iran's scientific infrastructure was destroyed in the eight-year imposed war by Saddam Hossein in a way that production of Irania...