One hundred normal subjects, mean age 51, who had had a simultaneous phonocardiogram and electrocardiogram at rest and after a double Master's test had a maximal treadmill stress test. Thirteen of 100 normal people (13%) had an abnormal maximal treadmill stress test with at least 1.0 mm of ischemic ST-segment depression. Ten of 29 normal subjects (34%) with a fourth heart sound and four of 11 n...

To examine the cardiovascular adaptations and functional capacity (6 min walk test, rate of perceived exertion, resting heart rate, maximal systolic diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure) by giving Aerobic Exercises in Post Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty patients. The need for study is to know efficiency aerobic exercises post percutaneous transluminal coronary angiop...

OBJECTIVES We sought to determine a generalized equation for predicting maximal heart rate (HRmax) in healthy adults. BACKGROUND The age-predicted HRmax equation (i.e., 220 - age) is commonly used as a basis for prescribing exercise programs, as a criterion for achieving maximal exertion and as a clinical guide during diagnostic exercise testing. Despite its importance and widespread use, the...

BACKGROUND Equations for predicting maximal heart rate (HRmax) are widely used in exercise testing and for training prescription, but their efficacy remains controversial in the literature. OBJECTIVE To compare maximal heart rate during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) using the prediction equations developed by Karvonen and Tanaka. METHODS Of the 24,120 maximal treadmill graded exer...

The relative contributions of aging and coronary heart disease to the impairment of functional capacity were assessed in 117 coronary patients, 117 age-matched healthy middle-aged men, and 62 healthy young men by utilizing a multistage treadmill test of maximal exercise. With aging alone, duration of exertion and maximal exercise heart rate were diminished while maximal systolic pressure increa...

The relative contributions of aging and coronary heart disease to the impairment of functional capacity were assessed in 117 coronary patients, 117 age-matched healthy middle-aged men, and 62 healthy young men by utilizing a multistage treadmill test of maximal exercise. With aging alone, duration of exertion and maximal exercise heart rate were diminished while maximal systolic pressure increa...

The double Master's test, the maximal treadmill stress test, the resting apexcardiogram, and the postexercise apexcardiogram significantly correlated with the development of subsequent coronary heart disease within five years in 100 asymptomatic persons. The maximal treadmill stress test correlated better than the double Master's test in predicting subsequent coronary heart disease. The presenc...

background: consumption of energy drinks has become widespread among athletes. the effectiveness of red bull and hype energy drinks on selected indices of maximal cardiorespiratory fitness and blood lactate levels in male athletes was examined in this study. methods: ten male student athletes (age: 22.4 ± 2.1 years, height: 180.8 ± 7.7 cm, weight: 74.2 ± 8.5 kg) performed three randomized maxim...