We evaluated the clinical utility of the mass measurement of the tissue isoform of creatine kinase MB isoenzyme (CK-MB2) in the diagnosis of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) by determining its sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value relative to those of CK-MB mass and myoglobin. Samples were obtained at 0, 4, 8, and 16 h postpresentation from 100 patients (41% with AMI). The order of...

BACKGROUND The AACC assembled a committee to identify and validate a standard creatine kinase MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) material to improve the comparability of CK-MB mass assays. METHODS Three protocols were used. In protocol I, various CK-MB materials prepared in different matrices were screened as candidate standards. In protocol II, participating manufacturers calibrated their systems with con...

BACKGROUND Several articles have used cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to study the morphology of the maxillary molars and to ascertain its ability to visualize the second mesiobuccal canal (MB2); however, its geometric location has not been examined in depth. The aim of this study was to describe in vivo the prevalence and location of the MB2 in the mesiobuccal root of the first maxillary ...

Thrombolytic therapy for patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has produced the need for an accurate early diagnostic marker. We previously developed and assessed an assay for the creatine kinase (CK)-MB subforms; assay time is 25 minutes. Plasma MB2 (tissue subform) activity, MB1 (plasma-modified subform) activity, and MB2/MB1 ratio in 56 healthy individuals were 0.61 +/- 0.33 units/...

BACKGROUND The localization of the additional canal orifice is one of the primary factors influencing the success of endodontic treatment. To deal with this problem, several techniques that each have their own advantages and disadvantages have been discussed in the literature. OBJECTIVES The aim of the present in vitro study was to review a new approach to localizing second mesiobuccal (MB2) ...

BACKGROUND Current technological advances have allowed application of different study designs and techniques for investigation of dental anatomy. Some clinical studies have provided evidence that Cone Beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanning is an important resource in assessment of root canal systems notably to identify MB2 canals in maxillary molars as CBCT scans allow in vivo dental investig...

This study aimed to describe the morphometric relationship of root canal orifices on pulp floor in presence/absence mesiobuccal second (MB2) maxillary first molars and other aspects its internal anatomy. Sixty-two were scanned by micro-CT. The presence MB2 was verified. distance between center points MB1, MB2, distobuccal (DB), palatal (P) measured (MB1-MB2, MB1-DB, MB2-DB, MB1-P, DB-P). MB1-P ...

OBJECTIVE Aim of the study was to determined by microcomputed tomography (µCT) the horizontal distance between the main (MB1) and the second mesiobuccal canal (MB2) orifices, the vertical distance between the MB1 and MB2 orifices planes, and the distance between the anatomic apex and major apical foramen (AF). Furthermore, we characterized the entire internal and external anatomy of the MB, dis...

A fully parallel iterative thinning algorithm called MB2 is presented. It favourably competes with the best known algorithms regarding homotopy, mediality; thickness, rotation invariance and noise immunity, while featuring a speed improvement by a factor two or more owing to a smaller number of operations to perform. MB2 is grounded on a simple physics-based thinning principle that conveys both...

Objective. To detect presence of MB2 canal in maxillary molars and distolingual canal in mandibular molars by Dental CT. Material and Methods. A retrospective study of 100 Dental CTs was done. Axial and paraxial images obtained were used to assess the presence of MB2 canal in maxillary molars and distolingual canal in mandibular molars. Results. The youngest patient was of 11 years while the el...