نتایج جستجو برای: mixed cycle e super magic decomposable graph

تعداد نتایج: 1704467  

2015
G. Marimuthu Raja Durga Durga Devi

Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and q edges. A vertex magic total labeling is a bijection f from     G E G V  to the consecutive integers 1, 2, ..., p+q with the property that for every   G V u ,       k uv f u f u N v     for some constant k. Such a labeling is E-super if     q G E f , , 2 , 1 :   . A graph G is called E-super vertex magic if it admits an E-supe...

2016
G. Marimuthu Stalin Kumar Guang-Hui Zhang

ARTICLE INFO An H-magic labeling in a H-decomposable graph G is a bijection f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {1, 2, ..., p+ q} such that for every copy H in the decomposition, ∑

2011
A. Ahmad S. C. López F. A. Muntaner-Batle M. Rius-Font

A super edge-magic labeling of a graph G = (V, E) of order p and size q is a bijection f : V ∪E → {i} i=1 such that (1) f(u)+ f(uv)+ f(v) = k ∀uv ∈ E and (2) f(V ) = {i}pi=1. Furthermore, when G is a linear forest, the super edge-magic labeling of G is called strong if it has the extra property that if uv ∈ E(G), u′, v′ ∈ V (G) and dG(u, u′) = dG(v, v′) < +∞, then f(u) + f(v) = f(u′) + f(v′). I...

Journal: :Australasian J. Combinatorics 2011
Ali Ahmad Muhammad Faisal Nadeem Imran Javaid Roslan Hasni

A graph G is called edge-magic if there exists a bijective function φ : V (G)∪E(G) → {1, 2,. .. , |V (G)|+ |E(G)|} such that φ(x)+φ(xy)+φ(y) is a constant c(φ) for every edge xy ∈ E(G); here c(φ) is called the valence of φ. A graph G is said to be super edge-magic if φ(V (G)) = {1, 2,. .. , |V (G)|}. The super edge-magic deficiency, denoted by μ s (G), is the minimum nonnegative integer n such ...

Journal: :Ars Comb. 2002
Ramón M. Figueroa-Centeno Rikio Ichishima Francesc A. Muntaner-Batle

A (p,q) graph G is called super edge-magic if there exists a bijective function f from V (G) ∪ E(G) to {1, 2,. .. , p + q} such that f (x) + f (xy) + f (y) is a constant k for every edge xy of G and f (V (G)) = {1, 2,. .. , p}. Furthermore, the super edge-magic deficiency of a graph G is either the minimum nonnegative integer n such that G ∪ nK 1 is super edge-magic or +∞ if there exists no suc...

Journal: :Ars Comb. 2015
Rikio Ichishima Francesc A. Muntaner-Batle Miquel Rius-Font

Let G = (V,E) be a graph of order p and size q. It is known that if G is super edge-magic graph then q ≤ 2p− 3. Furthermore, if G is super edge-magic and q = 2p− 3, then the girth of G is 3. It is also known that if the girth of G is at least 4 and G is super edge-magic then q ≤ 2p − 5. In this paper we show that there are infinitely many graphs which are super edge-magic, have girth 5, and q =...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics 2012

2015
G. Marimuthu B. Suganya S. Kalaivani M. Balakrishnan

Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and q edges. A vertex magic total labelling is a bijection from the union of the vertex set and the edge set to the consecutive integers 1, 2, 3, . . . , p + q with the property that for every u in the vertex set, the sum of the label of u and the label of the edges incident with u is equal to k for some constant k. Such a labelling is E-super, if the lab...

2007
Dharam Chopra Sin-Min Lee

A (p,q) graph G is total edge-magic if there exits a bijection f: Vu E ~ {1.2,. .. ,p+q} such that for each e=(u,v) in E, we have feu) + fee) + f(v) as a constant. For a graph G, denote M(G) the set of all total edge-magic labelings. The magic strength of G is the minimum of all constants among all labelings in M(G), and denoted by emt(G). The maximum of all constants among M(G) is called the m...

2014
Muhammad Imran Mehar Ali Malik M. Yasir Hayat Malik

ON SUPER EDGE-MAGIC TOTAL LABELING OF REFLEXIVE W-TREES Muhammad Imran, Mehar Ali Malik, M. Yasir Hayat Malik Department of Mathematics, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan. E-mail: {imrandhab, alies.camp, yasirmalikawan}@gmail.com Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C78 ABSTRACT. Kotzig and Rosa [17] defined a magic lab...

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