نتایج جستجو برای: mpl mutation

تعداد نتایج: 292840  

ژورنال: :مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان 0
عباس قوطاسلو کارشناس ارشد، گروه هماتولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران فاطمه نادعلی دانشیار، گروه هماتولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران بهرام چهاردولی استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات خون، انکولوژی و پیوند سلول های بنیادی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران علی قاسمی کارشناس ارشد، گروه هماتولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران صادق عباسیان کارشناس ارشد، گروه هماتولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران کاظم غفاری کارشناس ارشد، گروه هماتولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران شهربانو رستمی

مقدمه: اختلالات میلوپرولیفراتیو گروهی از بیماری ها هستند که به واسطه ی افزایش تکثیر در رده ی میلوئیدی شناخته می شوند. علاوه بر جهش f617v2jak، چندین موتاسیون در ژن c-mpl در بیماران با اختلالات میلوپرولیفراتیو مزمن فیلادلفیا منفی معرفی شده است که می تواند در پاتوژنز بیماری نقش داشته باشد. هدف مطالعه ی حاضر، بررسی میزان فراوانی موتاسیون های ژن c-mpl و f617v2jak در بیماران ایرانی دارای اختلالات میل...

Journal: :Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu 2012
Jun Xia Mi-Ze Lu Yuan-Qiang Jiang Guo-Hua Yang Yun Zhuang Hong-Li Sun Yun-Feng Shen

OBJECTIVE JAK2 V617F, MPL W515L and JAK2 exon 12 mutations are novel acquired mutations that induce constitutive cytokine-independent activation of the JAK-STAT pathway in myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). The discovery of these mutations provides novel mechanism for activation of signal transduction in hematopoietic malignancies. This research was to investigate their prevalence in Chinese p...

Journal: :Haematologica 2010
Luciana Teofili Fiorina Giona Lorenza Torti Tonia Cenci Bianca Maria Ricerca Carlo Rumi Vittorio Nunes Robin Foà Giuseppe Leone Maurizio Martini Luigi Maria Larocca

UNLABELLED Background The MPL(Ser505Asn) mutation has been reported to be a cause of hereditary thrombocythemia. Recently, we detected this mutation in a large proportion of children with familial thrombocythemia, suggesting that in Italy the incidence of MPL(Ser505Asn) mutation could be underestimated. DESIGN AND METHODS We extended the search for this mutation to all patients with essential...

Journal: :The Korean journal of laboratory medicine 2010
Hee-Jung Kim Ja-Hyun Jang Eun-Hyung Yoo Hee-Jin Kim Chang-Seok Ki Jong-Won Kim Sun-Hee Kim

JAK2 V617F and MPL W515L/K mutations have been reported in approximately 50% and 5% of the patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET), respectively. We investigated the frequency of MPL W515L/K mutations in a series of consecutive patients with ET and post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis (post-ET MF). The study subjects were 63 patients diagnosed either with ET (N=59) or post-ET MF (N...

Journal: :Blood 2008
Alessandro M Vannucchi Elisabetta Antonioli Paola Guglielmelli Alessandro Pancrazzi Vittoria Guerini Giovanni Barosi Marco Ruggeri Giorgina Specchia Francesco Lo-Coco Federica Delaini Laura Villani Silvia Finotto Emanuele Ammatuna Renato Alterini Valentina Carrai Gloria Capaccioli Simonetta Di Lollo Vincenzo Liso Alessandro Rambaldi Alberto Bosi Tiziano Barbui

Among 994 patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) who were genotyped for the MPLW515L/K mutation, 30 patients carrying the mutation were identified (3.0%), 8 of whom also displayed the JAK2V671F mutation. MPLW515L/K patients presented lower hemoglobin levels and higher platelet counts than did wild type (wt) MPL; these differences were highly significant compared with MPLwt/JAK2V617F-posit...

2015
İkbal Ok Bozkaya Neşe Yaralı Pamir Işık Rukiye Ünsal Saç Betül Tavil Bahattin Tunç

Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT) generally begins at birth with severe thrombocytopenia and progresses to pancytopenia. It is caused by mutations in the thrombopoietin receptor gene, the myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene (c-MPL). The association between CAMT and c-MPL mutation type has been reported in the literature. Patients with CAMT have been categorized according...

2014
Hiraku Takei Soji Morishita Marito Araki Yoko Edahiro Yoshitaka Sunami Yumi Hironaka Naohiro Noda Yuji Sekiguchi Satoshi Tsuneda Akimichi Ohsaka Norio Komatsu

A gain-of-function mutation in the myeloproliferative leukemia virus (MPL) gene, which encodes the thrombopoietin receptor, has been identified in patients with essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis, subgroups of classic myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). The presence of MPL gene mutations is a critical diagnostic criterion for these diseases. Here, we developed a rapid, simple,...

2009
Jianmin Ding Hirokazu Komatsu Shinsuke Iida Hiroki Yano Shigeru Kusumoto Atsushi Inagaki Fumiko Mori Masaki Ri Asahi Ito Atsushi Wakita Takashi Ishida Masakazu Nitta Ryuzo Ueda

We previously reported that a dominantpositive activating mutation (Asn505) in the transmembrane domain (TMD) of cMPL, which encodes the thrombopoietin receptor, caused familial essential thrombocythemia. Here, we show that the Asn505 mutation induces both autonomous dimerization of c-Mpl and signal activation in the absence of its ligand. Signal activation was preserved in a truncated mutant o...

2013
Xin He Zhigang Chen Yangyan Jiang Xi Qiu Xiaoying Zhao

The human c-mpl gene (MPL) plays an important role in the development of megakaryocytes and platelets as well as the self-renewal of haematopoietic stem cells. However, numerous MPL mutations have been identified in haematopoietic diseases. These mutations alter the normal regulatory mechanisms and lead to autonomous activation or signalling deficiencies. In this review, we summarise 59 differe...

Journal: :Blood 1999
A L Taksin J P Couedic I Dusanter-Fourt A Massé S Giraudier A Katz F Wendling W Vainchenker N Casadevall N Debili

Essential thrombocythemia (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (PMF) are two myeloproliferative diseases characterized by a marked megakaryocytic (MK) involvement. The pathogenesis of these two diseases is unknown. Recently it has been shown that overexpression of Mpl-ligand (Mpl-L) in mice induces thrombocytosis and myelofibrosis. In this study, we investigated whether Mpl-L was responsible for t...

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