Nano-particles consisting of a core surrounded by multiple outer shells (multishell particles) are used as novel functional materials as well as stiffeners/toughners in conventional composites and nanocomposites. In these heterogeneous particles, the mismatch of thermal expansion coefficients and lattice constants between neighboring shells induces stress/strain fields in the core and shells, w...

We will present a detailed investigation of intersubband transitions process in core-multi shells quantum dots. The confined wave functions and eigenenergies of electrons in quantum dots have been calculated under the effective-mass approximation by solving a three-dimensional Schrodinger equation. Excellent dependence is found between size effects, time relaxation and degenerate four wave mixi...

We will present a detailed investigation of intersubband transitions process in core-multi shells quantum dots. The confined wave functions and eigenenergies of electrons in quantum dots have been calculated under the effective-mass approximation by solving a three-dimensional Schrodinger equation. Excellent dependence is found between size effects, time relaxation and degenerate four wave mixi...

As synthetic pathways built from exogenous enzymes become more complicated, the probability of encountering undesired interactions with host organisms increases, thereby lowering product titer. An emerging strategy to combat this problem is to spatially organize pathway enzymes into multi-protein complexes, where high local concentrations of enzymes and metabolites may enhance flux and limit pr...

Eclipse defines a heterogeneous multiprocessor architecture template for data-dependent stream processing. Intended as a scalable and flexible subsystem of forthcoming media-processing systems-on-a-chip, Eclipse combines application configuration flexibility with the efficiency of function-specific hardware, or ‘coprocessors’. The multi-tasking coprocessors concurrently execute application task...

Monodisperse cholesteric liquid crystal microspheres exhibit spherically symmetric Bragg reflection, generating, via photonic cross communication, dynamically tuneable multi-coloured patterns. These patterns, uniquely defined by the particular sphere arrangement, could render cholesteric microspheres very useful in countless security applications, as tags to identify and authenticate their carr...

We introduce a method to learn a mixture of submodular “shells” in a large-margin setting. A submodular shell is an abstract submodular function that can be instantiated with a ground set and a set of parameters to produce a submodular function. A mixture of such shells can then also be so instantiated to produce a more complex submodular function. What our algorithm learns are the mixture weig...

[1] Orbital radar sounding has been suggested as a means of determining the subsurface thermal and physical structure of the outer ice I shells of the Galilean satellites. At radar frequencies, the dielectric permittivity of single‐ and polycrystalline water ice I is anisotropic. Crystal orientation fabric (COF), which is indicative of strain history, can be unambiguously detected by comparing ...

Gamma-ray bursts are believed to be produced when fast moving ejecta from some central source collides with slower moving, but relativistic, shells that were ejected at an earlier time. In this so called internal shock scenario we expect some fraction of the energy of the burst to be carried by slow moving shells that were ejected at late times. These slow shells collide with faster moving oute...

background: marine pollution is a global environmental problem that its monitoring by ideal biomonitors is of great importance. marine organisms, especially mussels, have the ability to accumulate metals from the environment they can be considered as a biomonitoring agent. methods: in this study, concentrations of heavy metals were measured in saccostrea cucullata collected from seven sites on ...