نتایج جستجو برای: mycosphaerella gramincicola

تعداد نتایج: 571  

Journal: :Mycological research 2004
Gavin C Hunter Jolanda Roux Brenda D Wingfield Pedro W Crous Michael J Wingfield

Commercial Eucalyptus plantations provide an important source of hardwood for forestry industries, worldwide. Several species of Mycosphaerella are associated with a destructive Eucalyptus leaf disease known as Mycosphaerella Leaf Blotch (MLB). During 2000, a survey was undertaken in several commercial Eucalyptus growing areas of South Africa to determine the identity of the Mycosphaerella spp....

2011
Carmen Diaz-Sala Maria Dolores Velez Elena Carneros Dolores Abarca Carmen Barbero Alicia Del Amo Jose Antonio Cabezas Claudia Escudero Libertad Juez Carlos Tejedor Maria Teresa Cervera

Eucalyptus globulus Labill. has been used in Spain for decades as a cellulose source for the paper and textile industry. Since 1997, Sniace group has tested new provenances and families from 29 different Eucalyptus species to explore their capacity for biomass and bioenergy production. Plus trees for growth, wood quality, rooting capacity and tolerance to Mycosphaerella sp have been identified ...

2017
M. Mahamuda Begum Teresita U. Dalisay Christian Joseph R. Cumagun

The genus Mycosphaerella Johanson, contains more than 3000 names (Aptroot 2006), and has been linked to more than 30 well-known anamorphic genera (Crous 2006a and 2006b). It has a worldwide distribution from tropical and subtropical to warm and cool regions (Crous 1998; Crous et al. 2000 and 2001). Mycosphaerella, however, has been associated with at least 27 different coelomycete or hyphomycet...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2001
S B Goodwin J R Cavaletto C Waalwijk G H Kema

ABSTRACT DNA fingerprinting has been used extensively to characterize populations of Mycosphaerella graminicola, the Septoria tritici blotch pathogen of wheat. The highly polymorphic DNA fingerprints of Mycosphaerella graminicola were assumed to reflect the action of transposable elements. However, there was no direct evidence to support that conclusion. To test the transposable element hypothe...

Journal: :Studies in Mycology 2006
Pedro W. Crous Michael J. Wingfield J. Pedro Mansilla Acelino C. Alfenas Johannes Z. Groenewald

Species of Eucalyptus are widely planted as exotics in the tropics and Southern Hemisphere and to some extent in southern Europe, for timber and fibre production. Species of Mycosphaerella are commonly associated with leaves and twigs of Eucalyptus and can result in defoliation, dieback, and even tree death. In the present study, numerous isolates of Mycosphaerella species were collected from l...

Journal: :Mycological research 2004
Gerard J M Verkley Pedro W Crous J Z Groenewald Uwe Braun André Aptroot

Mycosphaerella punctiformis, the type species of the genus Mycosphaerella, is epitypified by material collected on Quercus robur in The Netherlands. The teleomorph is described in planta, and the Ramularia anamorph, for which the new name R. endophylla is proposed, and the Asteromella spermatial state are characterized in vitro. Sequence data of the nuclear ribosomal DNA are presented and analy...

رحیم مهرابی, فاطمه طاهرمازندرانی مژده ملکی

بیماری لکه‌برگی سپتوریایی گندم که توسط Mycosphaerella graminicolaبا فرم غیر جنسی Zymoseptoria tritici ایجاد می‌شود به عنوان یکی از بیماری‌های مهم و خسارت‌زای گندم در جهان و ایران مطرح است. به منظور بررسی الگوی پرآزاری جدایه‌های استان فارس روی ارقام افتراقی حاوی ژن‌های مقاومت، آزمون بیماریزایی نسبت به هفت جدایه از این استان در شرایط کنترل شده در سال 1392 در موسسه تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذ...

2008
R. Cheewangkoon P.W. Crous K.D. Hyde J.Z. Groenewald C. To-anan

Species of Mycosphaerella and their related anamorphs represent potentially serious foliar pathogens of Eucalyptus. The fungi treated in the present study were isolated from symptomatic Eucalyptus leaves collected in Thailand during June-October 2007. Species were initially identified based on morphological and cultural characteristics. Identifications were confirmed using comparisons of DNA se...

2013
Uwe Braun Chiharu Nakashima Pedro W. Crous

Cercosporoid fungi (former Cercospora s. lat.) represent one of the largest groups of hyphomycetes belonging to the Mycosphaerellaceae (Ascomycota). They include asexual morphs, asexual holomorphs or species with mycosphaerella-like sexual morphs. Most of them are leaf-spotting plant pathogens with special phytopathological relevance. The only monograph of Cercospora s. lat., published by Chupp...

Journal: :Studies in Mycology 2007

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