نتایج جستجو برای: nested case control

تعداد نتایج: 2563817  

بنده پور, مژگان , بهرشی, میترا, راستی, سیما, طالبیان, احمد, فتاحیان, عاطفه, موسوی, سید غلامعباس , کاظمی, بهرام,

Introduction: Congenital toxoplasmosis is caused by acute toxoplasma gondii infection of mother during pregnancy, which may lead to such serious complications as stillbirth, ophthalmologic and neurologic disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women and their neonates, and disease complications. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, blo...

Journal: :Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 2017

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2012
Andrea Ganna Marie Reilly Ulf de Faire Nancy Pedersen Patrik Magnusson Erik Ingelsson

Case-cohort and nested case-control designs are often used to select an appropriate subsample of individuals from prospective cohort studies. Despite the great attention that has been given to the calculation of association estimators, no formal methods have been described for estimating risk prediction measures from these 2 sampling designs. Using real data from the Swedish Twin Registry (2004...

2012
Andrea Ganna Marie Reilly Ulf de Faire Nancy Pedersen Patrik Magnusson Erik Ingelsson

Case-cohort and nested case-control designs are often used to select an appropriate subsample of individuals from prospective cohort studies. Despite the great attention that has been given to the calculation of association estimators, no formal methods have been described for estimating risk prediction measures from these 2 sampling designs. Using real data from the Swedish Twin Registry (2004...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1994
B Langholz D Clayton

A stratified version of nested case-control sampling which we call "countermatching" is presented. This design uses data available for all cohort members to obtain a sample for collecting additional information in a case-control substudy. Hitherto the only stratified sampling design for such studies has involved matching of controls to cases with respect to confounding variables. However, in so...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 1999
D Pang

OBJECTIVE To calculate relative powers for nested case-control studies for different values of both relative risk and numbers of controls per case, given a fixed number of cases available for analysis. METHODS Algebraic and numerical methods. RESULTS In nested case-control studies, statistical power is a function of relative risk, rarity of exposure, number of case-control sets, and the num...

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