نتایج جستجو برای: neutron detection
تعداد نتایج: 609986 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
During the last few years, real time gamma and neutron dosimeters have been developed and semiconductor diodes are frequently used in these dosimeters. Semiconductor diodes are used to charged particle detection. For sensitizing the detector to neutrons, a converter layer is contacted on the front surfaces of them. Incident neutrons interact with the converter and produce charged particles that...
Introduction: In recent years, the use of neutrons has increased in various fields such as medicine and industry. One of the important applications of neutrons is in medical research. Neutrons have greater linear energy transfer than gamma rays and are considered more dangerous radiation. Hence, the detection and determination of neutron dose is a very important and vital issu...
Neutron detection time distribution is an important factor for the dead-time correction for moderator type neutron detectors used in pulsed radiation fields. Measurements of the neutron detection time distributions of multisphere LiI detectors (2Ó, 3Ó, 5Ó, 8Ó, 10Ó and 12Ó in diameter) and AB remmeter were made inside a ANL 20-MeV electron Linac room. Calculations of the neutron detection time d...
The specific heat of Ce3Co4Sn13 exhibits a crossover from heavy Fermion behavior with antiferromagnetic correlations at low field to single impurity Kondo behavior above 2T. We have performed neutron diffraction measurements in magnetic fields up to 6T on single crystal samples. The (0 0 1) position shows a dramatic increase in intensity in field which appears to arise from static polarization ...
2.1. X-ray Based Detection Systems: 11 2.2. Elements of Neutron Physics and Properties: 13 2.3. Gamma Spectroscopy Neutron Based Techniques: 14 2.3.1. Thermal Neutron Analysis (TNA): 17 2.3.2. Fast Neutron Analysis (FNA): 19 2.3.3. Pulsed Fast Neutron Analysis (PFNA): 19 2.3.4. Pulsed Fast-Thermal Neutron Analysis (PFTNA): 20 2.3.5. Associated (Alpha) Particle – Time-of-Flight Neutron Analysis ...
Increasing growth of terrorist's activities and threats to date and illegal transit of cargo led to the discovery and detection systems which have a lot of development. In this paper, Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) technique has been used to discovery and detection of materials. Besides using simulated hypothetical system, should also pay special attention to safety radiation ...
Perforated semiconductor neutron detectors are compact diode detectors that operate at low power and can be fashioned to have high thermal neutron detection efficiency. Fabricated from high-purity Si wafers, the perforations are etched into the diode surface with ICP-RIE and backfilled with LiF neutron reactive material. The intrinsic thermal neutron detection efficiency depends upon many facto...
Neutron detection efficiency of superheated drops of Freon-22 for neutrons obtained from a 3 curie Am-Be neutron source has been reported in this paper. Although Freon-22 having lower boiling point than many other similar liquids (e.g.Freon-12, Freon-114, Isobutane) is expected to be more sensitive to neutrons ,it has not been reported so far and therefore this paper constitutes the first repor...
The high neutron detection efficiency, good gamma-ray discrimination and non-toxicity of 3He made of proportional counters filled with this gas the obvious choice for neutron detection, particularly in radiation portal monitors (RPM), used to control the illicit transport of nuclear material, of which neutron detectors are key components. 3He is very rare and during the last decade this gas has...
Ultrafast doped zinc oxide crystal promised us a good opportunity to build new instruments for ICF fusion neutron measurement. Two pulsed neutron detectors based on ZnO crystal wafer have been conceptually designed, the superfast ZnO timing detector and the scintillation recoil proton neutron detection system. The structure of these detectors was presented, and some characters were studied as w...
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