Superconducting thin films have the potential to overcome fundamental limitations of bulk niobium technology that is currently implemented in linear particle accelerators. Before these thin films can successfully be implemented, systematic studies on structureproperty correlations are necessary. Here, we present the characterization of niobium nitride thin films and multilayers. We explore the ...

The current investigation demonstrates that it is possible to molecularly design supported niobium oxide catalysts with the assistance of molecular characterization methods such as Raman spectroscopy. The formation and location of the surface niobium oxide species are controlled by the surface hydroxyl chemistry, and the surface niobium oxide species are located in the outermost layer of the ca...

Ferric ion binding proteins (Fbps) transport Fe(III) across the periplasm and are vital for the virulence of many Gram negative bacteria. Iron(III) is tightly bound in a hinged binding cleft with octahedral coordination geometry involving binding to protein side chains (including tyrosinate residues) together with a synergistic anion such as phosphate. Niobium compounds are of interest for thei...

Two polymorphs of LaTaTiO6, i.e. monoclinic and orthorhombic, were synthesized by solid-state reaction technique. Both were found to be isostructural with analogous niobium compounds which were used as structural models. Structural characterization was performed on X-ray powder data by Rietveld refinement procedure which resulted in final Rwp values of 7.01 and 7.52% for orthorhombic and monocl...

Modern vehicle bodies make intensive use of high strength steel grades to meet the contradicting demand of lighter weight and simultaneously better mechanical performance. For many steel grades microalloying by niobium is the key to achieve their characteristic property profile. In HSLA steels niobium enhances the strength primarily by grain refinement. In interstitial free high strength steels...

Nanocomposites films of (polymer blend-ceramics) were prepared from (PVA-PAA) blend and (PVA-PAA) blend doped with niobium carbide nanoparticles for humidity sensors have low cost, easy fabrication, high sensitivity, lightweight and high corrosion resistance. The structural, electrical and optical properties of (PVA-PAA-NbC) nanocomposites have been studied. The D.C electrical properties of (PV...

Robert Schöllhorn* and Wolfgang Schramm Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Gievenbecker Weg 9, D-4400 Münster Z. Naturforsch. 84b, 697-699 (1979); received February 19, 1979 Topotactic Reactions, Intercalation Compounds, Niobium Chalcogenides, Ionic Conductivity, Superconductivity Cathodic reduction of Nb3S4 and Nb3Se4 electrodes in electrolytes containing cations of appro...

An empirical correlation is established for relating Raman stretching frequencies of niobium-oxygen (Nb-O) bonds to their respective bond distances in niobium oxide compounds. The correlation is an exponential least-squares fit between measured Raman frequencies and reported crystallographic bond lengths. Niobium-oxygen bond strengths (in valence units) are also related to Raman stretching freq...