The hepatitis C virus (HCV) encodes a large polyprotein; therefore, all viral proteins are produced in equimolar amounts regardless of their function. The aim of our study was to determine the ratio of nonstructural proteins to RNA that is required for HCV RNA replication. We analyzed Huh-7 cells harboring full-length HCV genomes or subgenomic replicons and found in all cases a >1,000-fold exce...

background: hospitals in iran are not prepared for disasters the aim of this study was to determine the effect of training functional and nonstructural hospital safety to nurses and their intervention on hospital preparedness in psychiatric razi hospital and day hospital in tehran based on hospital safety index (hsi). materials  and  methods:  this  semi-experimental  study  included  nurse  ma...

Most control techniques in the structural engineering literature are aimed at improving performance of the primary structural system, but may have limited or even adverse effect on nonstructural components during strong seismic events. In this paper, we emphasize nonstructural performance using an active controller with a cubic nonlinearity. The controller is optimized based on the frequency re...

Prefabrication in construction industry can probably reduce the cost of waste. In this research, advantages and disadvantages prefabrication its eco-efficiency were identified; then development strategies reviewed. For purpose, questionnaires used to select proper sub-systems for prefabrication. The Delphi Snowball method was applied according experts 'opinion, these identified adopted. Then ef...

Avian reovirus S1133 encodes 10 primary translation products, 8 of which are structural components of the viral particle and 2 of which are nonstructural proteins. The identity of the gene that codes for each of these polypeptides was determined by in vitro translation of denatured individual genome segments.

Abstract This article presents a numerical study on the influence of anchorage shear hysteresis seismic response nonstructural components (NSC) connected to multi-storey reinforced concrete (RC) buildings, and itself. To cover variety different types shapes, this contribution considered experimental results obtained for five post-installed anchors. The were used calibrating model connecting an ...