نتایج جستجو برای: oesophageal candidiasis
تعداد نتایج: 18174 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected patient frequently report upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms; however their prevalence and diagnostic approach is not well known. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to study clinical, endoscopic and histopathological changes in HIV infected patients with upper GI symptoms and their correlation with CD4 count. MATERIALS AND METH...
Mucosal candidiasis is frequent in immunocompromised HIV-infected highly active antiretroviral (HAART) naive patients or those who have failed therapy. Mucosal candidiasis is a marker of progressive immune deficiency. Because of the frequently marked and prompt immune reconstitution induced by HAART, there is no recommendation for primary antifungal prophylaxis of mucosal candidiasis in the HIV...
The incidence and prevalence of fungal infections in Russia is unknown. We estimated the burden of fungal infections in Russia according to the methodology of the LIFE program (www.LIFE-worldwide.org). The total number of patients with serious and chronic mycoses in Russia in 2011 was three million. Most of these patients (2,607,494) had superficial fungal infections (recurrent vulvovaginal can...
Dysphagia following cardiac surgery is a frequently encountered problem, being most commonly due to the sternotomy incision and/or prolonged intubation. Oesophageal candidiasis is an increasing problem that is usually associated with immunosuppression or immunodeficiency. We report a 59 years age, immunocompetent lady whom had developed dysphagia and odynophagia following open cardiac surgery a...
Mucosal candida infection of the lower oesophagus is unusual except in certain groups of patients who are either immuno-suppressed or who have other recognised causes of candidal infection. 1 Invasive oesophageal candidiasis occurs most often in the immunosuppressed, occurring in 10– 20% of patients with myeloproliferative disorders or leukaemia and in up to 74% of patients with AIDS, with an i...
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) due to its varied presentations and multisystem involvement has become a major cause of mortality and morbidity encountered in practice of modern medicine. A large proportion of patients with HIV-AIDS present with a wide spectrum of gastrointestinal symptoms during the course of the disease 1 .Studies on...
We report a 39-year-old male who presented with tuberculous meningitis and was found also to be HIV-infected. In the course of his illness, he developed multiple opportunistic infections such as herpes genitalis, oesophageal candidiasis, CMV retinitis and finally succumbed to Penicillium marneffei septicaemia.
BACKGROUND Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/ Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) claimed more than 22 million deaths in the past two decades. About 10,000-15,000 Nepalese are expected to die of AIDS related deaths every year in the absence of effective treatment and care. Major cause of mortality and morbidity in HIV infected people is opportunistic infection (OI). Type of pathogen(s) r...
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