نتایج جستجو برای: offshore pipelines
تعداد نتایج: 24108 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In the context of offshore oil production, we are interested in accurate and fast computation of two-phase flows in pipelines. A one dimensional model of hyperbolic equations is solved numerically by an explicit Lagrange Euler projection method. This paper shows that adaptive multiresolution techniques can speed up the computation significantly. Even more so when local time stepping enhancement...
Offshore activities often encounter large scale sand patterns, such as sand waves. Sand waves are offshore bed forms occurring at water depths of 10 to 50 m. Their wavelengths can lead up to 500 m and their heights are typically several metres. Furthermore, sand waves have been shown to migrate, with typical velocities of up to metres per year. These dynamic sand waves decrease the least naviga...
The oil and gas pipelines are considered as one of the most important offshore structures. In this study, the turbulent flow past piggyback pipelines and vortex shedding are numerically simulated under steady currents. Numerical simulation has been conducted for different values of flow velocities, diameter ratios, and gap ratios; in order to investigate how the hydrodynamic forces of the small...
In this paper, an intelligent ultrasonic inspection device for offshore pipeline inspection and a corrosion assessment of offshore pipeline software are developed to inspect the damage state of Chinese pipelines. The main function of the inspection system is ultrasonic signal pre-processing, data acquisition, de-noising and data compression in real time. The system includes a micro-computer, tr...
offshore pipelines are an effective tool for transportation of oil and gas which are usually assembled by the use of girth welds. since flaws may naturally exist at such welds, fracture assessment of girth welded offshore pipelines is substantial. current fracture assessment procedures like bs 7910 consider identical material properties for the weld and the base metals. however the strength dif...
Offshore pipelines are an effective tool for transportation of oil and gas which are usually assembled by the use of girth welds. Since flaws may naturally exist at such welds, fracture assessment of girth welded offshore pipelines is substantial. Current fracture assessment procedures like BS 7910 consider identical material properties for the weld and the base metals. However the strength dif...
Steel structures continuously exposed to offshore marine environments are prone to corrosion. This can be of major economic and perhaps of environmental significance. The risk of these scenarios occurring can be assessed using good quality data, good quality corrosion and pitting models and structural reliability assessment. Recently, improved models for the prediction of longer term corrosion ...
Sir Humphry Davy witnessed the first chlorine hydrate crystallizing in 1811. Couple of century later his discovery, natural gas hydrates has begun to play an important role in energy business. From being a mere chemical curiosity, they have proven to be a nuisance for the natural gas industry. The problem of hydrate induced blockage in “wet gas” flow systems has been widely reported and became ...
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