نتایج جستجو برای: opium consumption

تعداد نتایج: 218291  

Journal: :Archives of Iranian medicine 2017
Mohammad Amin Fallahzadeh Alireza Salehi Mojtaba Naghshvarian Mohammad Hossein Fallahzadeh Hossein Poustchi Sadaf G Sepanlou Abdullah Gandomkar Reza Malekzadeh

BACKGROUND Opium is one of the most common substances used worldwide with variable epidemiologic features in different regions. This study was performed in southern Iran, to find the epidemiology of opium use and its association with different factors and diseases. METHODS This cross-sectional study was performed on baseline data extracted from Pars Cohort Study performed in Valashahr, a rura...

Journal: :iranian journal of diabetes and obesity 0
mohammad reza rezvanfar 1. department of internal medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran heidar farahany 2. department of biochemistry, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran mohammad rafiee 3. department of biostatistics and epidemiology, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran saeed kaboli 1. department of internal medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran

objective: during recent years, opium consumption has increased among iranian diabetic men. the belief that opium consumption can control or even eradicate dm is increasing. this study was conducted to compare the blood sugar, hba1c, lipid profile and the frequency of diabetes complications in male type ii diabetic patient with and without opium consumption. materials and methods: two hundred t...

2017
Mehdi Bakhshaee Hamid Reza Raziee Reza Afshari Amin Amali Mahmoud Roopoosh Ali Lotfizadeh

INTRODUCTION Cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption have a well-known effect on the development of upper aerodigestive tract carcinomas, but such a role for opium is questionable. This study was designed to assess the correlation between opium inhalation and cancer of the larynx and upper esophagus. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty eight patients with laryngeal cancer, ninety eight patients wit...

2016
Ramin Shakeri Farin Kamangar Mehdi Mohamadnejad Reza Tabrizi Farhad Zamani Ashraf Mohamadkhani Sepideh Nikfam Arash Nikmanesh Masoud Sotoudeh Rasoul Sotoudehmanesh Bijan Shahbazkhani Mohammad Reza Ostovaneh Farhad Islami Hossein Poustchi Paolo Boffetta Reza Malekzadeh Akram Pourshams

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Although several studies have suggested opium as a risk factor for cancers of the esophagus, stomach, larynx, lung, and bladder, no previous study has examined the association of opium with pancreatic cancer. We aimed to study the association between opium use and risk of pancreatic cancer in Iran, using a case-control design. We also studied the association of cigarette smo...

2013
Jahanbanoo Shahryari Moein Poormorteza Arash Noori-Sorkhani Kouros Divsalar Ebrahim Abbasi-Oshaghi

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of mortality in the world and is normally argued as the third cause of all mortalities. Opium and alcohol every day consumption can cause people to have many health problems. The present study aimed to assess the effect of ethanol and opium consumption on lipid profiles and atherosclerosis in aorta. METHODS Twenty four male golden Syri...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and pharmacology 2012
Hamid Najafipour Siyavash Joukar

Opium consumption is increasing in some eastern societies, where it is grown. We investigated the effect of opium smoking on plasma atherogenic index and incidence of lethal cardiac arrhythmia, i.e. ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) in rabbits. Animals were divided into two-, normo- and hyper-cholesterolemic main groups fed with normal or high cholesterol diet prior...

2010
Mohammad Masoumi Armita Shahesmaeili Ali Mirzazadeh Marjan Tavakoli Arghavan Zia Ali

BACKGROUND Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. Determination of the risk factors and high risk groups plays an important role in the prevention and controlling programs. The present study aims to determine the relationship between opium consumption and severity of CAD. METHODS In this hospital based case-control study, 299 patients who wer...

2017
Mahdi Afshari Ghasem Janbabaei Mohammad Amin Bahrami Mahmood Moosazadeh

OBJECTIVE The association between opium use and bladder cancer has been investigated in many studies, with varying reporting results reported. This study aims to estimate the total odds ratio for the association between bladder cancer and opium consumption using meta-analysis. METHODS The study was designed according to PRISMA guidelines. Two independent researchers searched for the relevant ...

2014
Behrooz Hashemi Domeneh Nader Tavakoli Najmeh Jafari

BACKGROUND Opium dependence is one of the most challenging health problems in the developing countries as well as Iran. Among several health problems due to opium dependence, there are limited reports indicating the presence of lead in opium. The aim of this study is to investigate the blood lead level (BLL) in oral and inhalational opium dependents and its association with anemia. MATERIALS ...

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