In this paper, based on maximizing the outrigger-belt truss system’s strain energy, a methodology for determining the optimum location of an outrigger-belt truss system is presented. Tall building structures with combined systems of framed tube, shear core and outrigger-belt truss system’s are modeled using continuum approach. In this approach, the framed tube system is modeled as a cantilevere...

The subject of the study is a wedge pair under impact constant forces. In article, an equation for equilibrium state derived and reaction forces are determined. Research methods based on classical laws theoretical mechanics to derive analytical method determining force constraints. equations were by addition, constraints A mathematical expression axisymmetric was obtained which generalizes form...

Current innovative lateral load carrying systems for tall buildings are those in which the lateral drift is limited to an allowable value without considerable influence on economy. This aim is achieved by using special systems capable of using maximum stiffness and strength capacity of individual structural elements. An effective structural solution in this respect is the use of outrigger brace...

This research was conducted by combining two structural systems: post-tensioned core walls and an outrigger in a 40-story building. A Vierendeel system applied to one stories, comparison between models performed determine the best locations. In addition, effect of at only 25 % building height investigated. Subsequently, positions were with bonded post-tension %. The results showed improvement l...

The aim of this paper is to develop a complete simulation model and study the tip-over responses of mobile cranes. The developed model takes into account all factors that could affect the overturning of truck cranes including: (I) detailed dynamics of Ibe manipulator links and the base that can potentially rock back and forth, (iI) combined vehicle suspension and ground-tire compliance, (iiI) c...

current innovative lateral load carrying systems for tall buildings are those in which the lateral drift is limited to an allowable value without considerable influence on economy. this aim is achieved by using special systems capable of using maximum stiffness and strength capacity of individual structural elements. an effective structural solution in this respect is the use of outrigger brace...

Abstract This paper presents the development of outrigger structural system from conventional to damped concepts. Outrigger conservative design as a rigid connection virtual with passive control, active control system, semi-active hybrid is deliberated. Following brief overviews on history outriggers, types outrigger, analysis tall buildings without formulation equations for structure simplify ...

Various behavior types of reaction forces and Lagrange multipliers for the case mechanical systems with configuration space singularities are studied in this paper. The motion a one-dimensional double pendulum (or singular pendulum) transversal point or first order tangency is considered. Properties depends on constraint line which free vertex moves along. Configuration could be represented by ...

The appropriateness of normalizing data, as one method to reduce the effects of a covariate on a dependent variable, should be evaluated. Using ratio, 0.67-nonlinear, and fitted normalizations, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between ground reaction force variables and body mass (BM). Ground reaction forces were recorded for 40 female subjects running at 3.7 +/- 0.18 m...