BACKGROUND AND AIMS Formation of cluster roots is one of the most specific root adaptations to nutrient deficiency. In white lupin (Lupinus albus), cluster roots can be induced by phosphorus (P) or iron (Fe) deficiency. The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential shared signalling pathway in P- and Fe-deficiency-induced cluster root formation. METHODS Measurements were made o...

abstract zinc (zn) is an essential plant nutrient. knowledge about distribution of zn between its different chemical forms is useful in understanding the chemistry of this element in soil and also in development of soil testing procedures. the present study was conducted to obtain such information about distribution of zinc forms in 20 soil samples of lorestan province by the use of a sequentia...

knowledge of the phosphorus (p) forms is essential for understanding the behavior of phosphorus. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of wheat cultivation on different inorganic p forms of soil. a greenhouse factorial experiment in a completely randomized design was carried out with three replications in 20 soil types and plantation at two levels (with and without plantation). th...

abstract in order to assess the availability of phosphorous (p), different methods have been proposed in the last decades. the results of these methods in soils with various ph, calcium carbonate, organic matter, al and fe oxides and hydroxides and other properties especially in iranian soils can not be used. in addition, knowledge about transformation of p forms is necessary for perception of ...

A novel class of water-soluble iron nitrosyl complexes has been developed for use as NO donor prodrugs. To elaborate these NO prodrugs various water-soluble ligands were used such as P(CH2OH)3, 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.1]decane (PTA), 1,2-bis[bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphino]ethane (HMPE), 1,2-bis[bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphino]benzene (TMBz), cysteamine, cysteamine hydrochloride, L-cystein...

Iron oxide is an important biological agent that has a key role in medical processes; however, the mechanism whereby it provides iron for human and animal cells and its biological uses remains unclear. We aimed to evaluate the effects of oral iron oxide on serum iron status and compare the results with those of iron sulfate as a reference salt. Fifteen adult rabbits were divided into 3 groups o...

introduction: iron overload has been implicated as an important factor for nephropathy by hydroxyl radicals production. on the other hand nitric oxide (no) asa reactive free radical, has numerous effects on kidney. however at high concentration it has been suggested to have toxic effects. in this study the interaction between iron overload and no system on renal function were evaluated in rats....

Stable ferroelectric (FE) phases in nanometer-thick films would enable ultra-high density and fast FE field effect transistors (FeFETs), and the stability of ferroelectricity in ultrathin films has been under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Here we predict, using density functional theory calculations, that the low-energy epitaxial PbTiO3 (001)/Pt interface strengthens the e...

New technology and approaches for reducing P in runoff from high sediment yield areas are essential due to implementation of increasingly rigorous water quality standards. The objectives of this research were to characterize ferrihydrite (Fe(5)HO(8).4H(2)O) in terms of its ability to adsorb P from soil solutions and relate its P adsorptive capacity to several soil properties that influence P mo...