Reading and spelling performance have a significant correlation with number transcoding, which is the ability to establish a relationship between the verbal and Arabic representations of numbers, when a conversion of numerical symbols from one notation to the other is necessary. The aim of the present study is to reveal shared and non-shared mechanisms involved in reading and writing of words a...

Inputting written Chinese, unlike written English, is a non-trivial operation using a standard keyboard. To accommodate this operation, numerous existing phonetic systems using the Roman alphabet were adopted as a means of input while still making use of a Western keyboard. With the growing prevalence of computing devices capable of pen-based input, naturally sketching written Chinese using a p...

a large number of studies dealing with phonology have focused their attention on phonological production at the expense of phonological perception which provides the foundation stone for phonological production. this study focuses on phonological perception at phonemic level. the purpose of the study is helping beginning learners improve their perception of the english phonemes which are confus...

objectives: phonemic awareness skills have a significant impact on children speech and language. the purpose of this study was investigating the phonemic awareness skills of children with cochlear implant and normal hearing peers in primary school. methods: phonemic awareness subscales of phonological awareness test were administered to 30 children with cochlear implantation at the first to six...

This research aims to analyze the sixth semester students’ pronunciation at University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang in Academic Year 2021/ 2022 relation English words which having vowels and diphthongs. is a kind qualitative designed through several stages, they are; process data collection, analyzing gaining data, interpreting that has been analyzed. selected 30 students take part as respondents ...

A new formant tracking algorithm using phoneme dependent nominal formant values is tested. The algorithm consists of three phases: (1) analysis, (2) segmentation, and (3) formant tracking. In the analysis phase, formant candidates are obtained by solving for the roots of the linear prediction polynomial. In the segmentation phase, the input text is converted into a sequence of phonemic symbols....

Dongba script is one of the very few pictographic writing systems still surviving in world. The evolved over time, and this reflected by correspondence between its written symbols related spoken language. During my fieldwork, I witnessed occasionally when glyphs have been analysed to write down IPA based on Latin alphabet. This an innovative application pictographs, through use traditional scri...

2], there is also variation amongst consonants, particularly post-vocalic (as in ‘horse’, RP versus Scottish English) and postalveolar (as in ‘news’, RP versus General American). This paper reports on work developing an accent-independent lexicon for use in synthesising speech in English. Lexica which use phonemic transcriptions are only suitable for one accent, and developing a lexicon for a n...

This research was conducted to describe the phonemic pronunciation errors which include vocals and consonants, consonant accompaniment sounds in Indonesian vocabulary by Indonesian-speaking foreign vloggers. is a descriptive qualitative with data collection method using refer note tapping technique. The source of this speech two BIPA speakers from Korea namely Akang Daniel Hari Jisun Russia Iri...