نتایج جستجو برای: phragmitis australis

تعداد نتایج: 2980  

2014
P.W. Crous M.J. Wingfield R.K. Schumacher B.A. Summerell A. Giraldo J. Gené J. Guarro D.N. Wanasinghe K.D. Hyde E. Camporesi E.B. Gareth Jones K.M. Thambugala E.F. Malysheva V.F. Malysheva K. Acharya J. Álvarez P. Alvarado A. Assefa C.W. Barnes J.S. Bartlett R.A. Blanchette T.I. Burgess J.R. Carlavilla M.P.A. Coetzee U. Damm C.A. Decock A. den Breeÿen B. de Vries A.K. Dutta D.G. Holdom S. Rooney-Latham J.L. Manjón S. Marincowitz M. Mirabolfathy G. Moreno C. Nakashima M. Papizadeh S.A. Shahzadeh Fazeli M.A. Amoozegar M.K. Romberg R.G. Shivas J.A. Stalpers B. Stielow M.J.C. Stukely W.J. Swart Y.P. Tan M. van der Bank A.R. Wood Y. Zhang J.Z. Groenewald Pedro W. Crous Johannes Z. Groenewald Michelle van der Bank Michael J. Wingfield Ying Zhang Ulrike Damm Wijnand J. Swart Addisu Assefa Alana den Breeÿen Brett A. Summerell Alan R. Wood Cony A. Decock Moslem Papizadeh Seyed Abolhassan Shahzadeh Fazeli Mohammad Ali Amoozegar René K. Schumacher Mansoureh Mirabolfathy Chiharu Nakashima Gabriel Moreno Juan R. Carlavilla Julio Álvarez José L. Manjón Pablo Alvarado Alejandra Giraldo Josepa Gené Josep Guarro Arun K. Dutta Krishnendu Acharya Martin P.A. Coetzee Seonju Marincowitz Michael J. Wingfield Robert A. Blanchette Charles W. Barnes Kasun M. Thambugala Kevin D. Hyde Erio Camporesi Ekaterina F. Malysheva Vera F. Malysheva Treena I. Burgess Michael J.C. Stukely Dhanushka N. Wanasinghe Kevin D. Hyde Erio Camporesi E.B. Gareth Jones Megan K. Romberg Suzanne Rooney-Latham David G. Holdom Yu Pei Tan Justin S. Bartlett Roger G. Shivas Joost A. Stalpers Benjamin Stielow Bernard de Vries

Novel species of fungi described in the present study include the following from South Africa: Alanphillipsia aloeicola from Aloe sp., Arxiella dolichandrae from Dolichandra unguiscati, Ganoderma austroafricanum from Jacaranda mimosifolia, Phacidiella podocarpi and Phaeosphaeria podocarpi from Podocarpus latifolius, Phyllosticta mimusopisicola from Mimusops zeyheri and Sphaerulina pelargonii fr...

Journal: :American journal of botany 2014
Md Nazim Uddin Randall William Robinson Domenic Caridi Md Abdullah Yousuf Al Harun

PREMISE OF THE STUDY Invasive plants are a great threat to the conservation of natural ecosystems and biodiversity. Allelopathy as a mechanism for invasion of plants such as Phragmites australis, one of the most aggressive invaders, has the potential to suppress neighboring plant species. Allelopathic interference, through root exudates of P. australis on native Melaleuca ericifolia, was invest...

2012
Karin M. Kettenring Sylvie de Blois Donald P. Hauber

AIMS We use a regional comparison of Phragmites australis (common reed) subsp. americanus, P. australis subsp. berlandieri and introduced P. australis (possibly five sublineages) in the Chesapeake Bay, the St Lawrence River, Utah and the Gulf Coast to inform a North American perspective on P. australis invasion patterns, drivers, impacts and research needs. FINDINGS AND RESEARCH NEEDS: Our regi...

2012
Carla Lambertini Brian K. Sorrell Tenna Riis Birgit Olesen Hans Brix

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Two Phragmites australis taxa are recognized in Europe: P. australis ssp. altissimus, also known as Phragmites isiaca, in the Mediterranean region and P. australis in the temperate region. Another taxonomic group in the Mediterranean is Phragmites frutescens. European genotypes are diverse genetically, cytologically and morphologically, and are related to African, Asiatic an...

2017
TODD E. MINCHINTON MARK D. BERTNESS

In recent decades the grass Phragmites australis has been aggressively invading coastal, tidal marshes of North America, and in many areas it is now considered a nuisance species. While P. australis has historically been restricted to the relatively benign upper border of brackish and salt marshes, it has been expanding seaward into more physiologically stressful regions. Here we test a leading...

2012
Xuehong Wang Junbao Yu Di Zhou Hongfang Dong Yunzhao Li Qianxin Lin Bo Guan Yongli Wang

In this study, we compared ecological characteristics of wetland vegetation in a series of restoration projects that were carried out in the wetlands of Yellow River Delta. The investigated characteristics include plant composition structure, species diversity and community similarity in three kinds of Phragmites australis wetlands, i.e. restored P. australis wetlands (R1, R2, R3 and R4: restor...

2017
Ellen V Crocker Eric B Nelson Bernd Blossey

Interactions between introduced plants and soils they colonize are central to invasive species success in many systems. Belowground biotic and abiotic changes can influence the success of introduced species as well as their native competitors. All plants alter soil properties after colonization but, in the case of many invasive plant species, it is unclear whether the strength and direction of ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2009
Gurdeep Bains Amutha Sampath Kumar Thimmaraju Rudrappa Emily Alff Thomas E Hanson Harsh P Bais

A number of hypotheses have been suggested to explain why invasive exotic plants dramatically increase their abundance upon transport to a new range. The novel weapons hypothesis argues that phytotoxins secreted by roots of an exotic plant are more effective against naïve resident competitors in the range being invaded. The common reed Phragmites australis has a diverse population structure inc...

Journal: :Current Biology 2003
Shaun P. Collin Maree A. Knight Wayne L. Davies Ian C. Potter David M. Hunt Ann E.O. Trezise

Molecular investigation of the origin of colour vision has discovered five visual pigment (opsin) genes, all of which are expressed in an agnathan (jawless) fish, the lamprey Geotria australis. Lampreys are extant representatives of an ancient group of vertebrates whose origins are thought to date back to at least the early Cambrian, approximately 540 million years ago [1]. Phylogenetic analysi...

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