نتایج جستجو برای: phthalic acid esters

تعداد نتایج: 762134  

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1973

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1986
J A Thomas D B Wienckowski B A Gillies M J Thomas E J Youkilis

A review of the literature reveals that several different phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are capable of causing testicular damage. Phthalate-induced zinc deficiency is consistent with germinal epithelial damage. Among experimental animals, mice perhaps show the greatest sensitivity to phthalate-induced terata, but high doses/exposure are required. Little toxicologic information is available with r...

2011
Du Yeon Bang In Kyung Lee Byung-Mu Lee

There has been growing concern about the toxicity of phthalate esters. Phthalate esters are being used widely for the production of perfume, nail varnish, hairsprays and other personal/cosmetic uses. Recently, exposure to phthalates has been assessed by analyzing urine for their metabolites. The parent phthalate is rapidly metabolized to its monoester (the active metabolite) and also glucuronid...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1982
W M Kluwe

Phthalic acid esters, or phthalate esters, are generally well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract following oral administration. Hydrolysis to the corresponding monoester metabolite, with release of an alcoholic substituent, largely occurs prior to intestinal absorption of the longer-chain alkyl derivatives such as di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). Phthalate esters are widely distributed ...

Journal: :The Journal of organic chemistry 2013
Kaitlyn M Mahoney Pratik P Goswami Arthur H Winter

We report that aryl phthalate esters are robust self-immolative linkers. This linker is easy to conjugate and releases output phenols upon cleaving a fluoride-sensitive mask to yield a benign phthalic acid byproduct, making these linkers potentially useful as fluoride sensors and promising for use in biological and materials applications.

Journal: :Japan journal of water pollution research 1988

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1973

2016
Decai Jin Xiao Kong Huijun Liu Xinxin Wang Ye Deng Minghong Jia Xiangyang Yu

A bacterial strain QH-12 isolated from activated sludge was identified as Gordonia sp. based on analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence and was found to be capable of utilizing dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and other common phthalate esters (PAEs) as the sole carbon and energy source. The degradation kinetics of DBP under different concentrations by the strain QH-12 fit well with the modified Gompertz mod...

2017
Ehsan Ahmadi Samira Yousefzadeh Mohsen Ansari Hamid Reza Ghaffari Ali Azari Mohammad Miri Alireza Mesdaghinia Ramin Nabizadeh Babak Kakavandi Peyman Ahmadi Mojtaba Yegane Badi Mitra Gholami Kiomars Sharafi Mostafa Karimaei Mahboobeh Ghoochani Masoud Binesh Brahmand Seyed Mohsen Mohseni Maryam Sarkhosh Soheila Rezaei Hosseinali Asgharnia Emad Dehghanifard Behdad Jafari Alireza Mortezapour Vahid Kazemi Moghaddam Mohammad Molla Mahmoudi Nader Taghipour

Emerging and hazardous environmental pollutants like phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are one of the recent concerns worldwide. PAEs are considered to have diverse endocrine disrupting effects on human health. Industrial wastewater has been reported as an important environment with high concentrations of PAEs. In the present study, four short-chain PAEs including diallyl phthalate (DAP), diethyl pht...

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