Pada sistem pemerintahan desentralisasi, pembangunan masyarakat cenderung mengutamakan pendekatan bottom-up dan partisipatif. Musrenbang (musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan) merupakan forum perwujudan partisipasi dalam daerah maupun nasional. Namun pelaksanaannya, masih bersifat formalitas menjadi sebatas persyaratan proses penganggaran. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penganggaran...

Al-Halees et al. [1], Duran et al. [2], Amano et al. [3], and Grinda et al. [4] had mostly rheumatic patients (78—100%), which allowed us to draw the conclusions in the paper. In addition, it is important to understand that one of the main reasons for attempting aortic valve repair is because the patients are young. The twomain aortic valve pathologies found in young patients are rheumatic and ...

BACKGROUND A ring implantation in the tricuspid annulus requires many interrupted mattress sutures for correction of tricuspid regurgitation (TR). In this study, tricuspid ring annuloplasty was performed by 2-0 polypropylene continuous suture instead of multiple interrupted 2-0 polyester mattress sutures, and the efficacy of the method was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study included ...

This study examined the changes in local cultural governance from perspective of resident participation. Focused on case Cheongju Cultural City Program, participation was analyzed using 8-step ladder model proposed by Arnstein The has evolved into a policy network that encompasses multiple stakeholders, such as Ministry Culture, Chungcheongbuk-do Province, City, Industry Promotion Foundation, c...

This research is a study related to the development of tourist villages through Wanajaya community participation. aims determine forms participation, ladder and supporting inhibiting factors in process forming developing Enchantment Tourism Village. Starting from hobbyists who love motocross bicycles, village was established which became place channel various types hobbies while being able recr...

The sharing and participation of stakeholders from the Government community are essential in mining activities. They concerned with role businesses society's development. A corporate social responsibility (CSR) program aims at enhancing well-being community. This study to analyze stakeholder implementing CSR program. Interviews were conducted on selected respondents based specific criteria (pur...

BACKGROUND Our recent clinical observations put into question the routine hormonal therapy for pneumothorax recurrence prevention, in patients operated for catamenial pneumothorax (CP). METHODS Retrospective review of the treatment of four women operated for CP in a recent 32-months period. RESULTS The four presented patients with CP represent 4.8 % of the overall number of patients operate...