A sulfonated polyethersulfone (SPES)/polyethersulfone (PES) blend catalytic membrane was prepared and used as a heterogeneous catalyst in the esterification of the acidified oil (acid value 153 mg KOH/g) with methanol for producing biodiesel. The results showed that the free fatty acids conversion reached 97.6% using SPES/PES catalytic membrane under the optimal esterification conditions. Meanw...

-In this work, a vibrating search algorithm is applied to design a normal-incidence broadband visible antireflection (AR) coating on the flexible Polyethersulfone (PES) substrate, and then AR coats PES using ion-assisted deposition (IAD). The average visible spectral reflectivities of calculated and experimental AR performances are reduced to below 0.321 and 0.327%, respectively, revealing very...

We aimed to investigate the relationship between membrane material and the development of membrane fouling in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) using membranes with different pore sizes and hydrophilicities. Batch filtration tests were performed using submerged single hollow fiber membrane ultrafiltration (UF) modules with different polymeric membrane materials including cellulose acetate (CA), polye...

A new type of wood plastic composite, Eucalyptus/PES(Polyethersulfone) blend, was developed. It was designed to be used in LS (Laser Sintering) with reduced energy usage with cost savings. The preparation of Eucalyptus/PES blend and part sintering were under fixed processing conditions and parameters. Through mechanical testing, it was discovered that the strength of prototypes is low due to th...

membrane technology is used to separate water or solvents from salts or pollutants. this technique could be used for water treatment. for using of polyether sulfone (pes) hollow fiber membranes in water treatment processes, the pes hollow fiber membranes were prepared by dry-wet spinning method and heated in an oven at: 120°c, 150°c and 180°c. the effect of heating on performance of membranes w...

We have ever developed micro dialysis system that consists of micro channels and polyethersulfone (PES) membranes. However, when blood was used in dialysis experiments, platelets adhered to the surface of membrane and performance of the membrane degraded. Therefore, we modify the surface of PES membranes by coating fluorinated diamond-like carbon (F-DLC). We examined antithrombogencity of the F...

today’s tissue engineering is an important and interested method to treatment of  bone lesions so tissue engineering specialists and orthopedic surgeons are forced to serve as a safe alternative to current methods.the introduction ofa scaffoldthathas thebestefficiencyisamajor challengeto scientistsand researchersin this field.the aim ofthisstudy is to investigatethe polyaniline(pani) influence ...

Oily wastewaters from oil refineries and oil distribution centers are one of the most important environmental concerns in recent decades; therefore, it is critical to treat these types of wastewaters. In this study, the performance of different polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes in oily wastewaters treatment was investigated and the effects of operating conditions such as transmembrane pre...

Polyethersulfone (PES) is one of the most important polymeric materials and is widely used in separation fields. PES and PES-based membranes show outstanding oxidative, thermal and hydrolytic stability as well as good mechanical and film-forming properties. PES membranes could endure many kinds of sterilized methods, including epoxy ethane gas, steam, and γ-ray. Furthermore, PES-based membranes...

INTRODUCTION Cardiovascular events are the major cause of death in patients with chronic renal failure. About half of dialysis patients because of reduced phosphorus clearance have hyperphosphatemia. Hyperphosphatemia and following secondary hyperparathyroidism lead to some cardiovascular changes. Hemodialysis (HD) partly removes phosphorus during each dialysis session. OBJECTIVES Presented s...