نتایج جستجو برای: prasugrel

تعداد نتایج: 1097  

2017
Anees A. Siddiqui

The aim of present study was to investigate the effect of Morin on the pharmacokinetics of Prasugrel, a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and Cytochrome 3A (CYP3A), in rats, and metabolic stability (high throughput) studies using human liver microsomes in UPLC. For pharmacokinetics studies, Male wistar rats were pretreated with Morin (10 mg/kg) for 1 week and on the last day, a single dose of ...

2015
Miho Kazui Yuji Ogura Katsunobu Hagihara Kazuishi Kubota Atsushi Kurihara

Prasugrel is a thienopyridine antiplatelet prodrug that undergoes rapid hydrolysis in vivo to a thiolactone metabolite by human carboxylesterase-2 (hCE2) during gastrointestinal absorption. The thiolactone metabolite is further converted to a pharmacologically active metabolite by cytochrome P450 isoforms. The aim of the current study was to elucidate hydrolases other than hCE2 involved in the ...

Journal: :Bangladesh Medical Research Council bulletin 2013
M M Haq C H Ahsan M N Amin M R Karim M L Ali S R Khan M Z Chowdhury M Mansur M H Millat M A Rashid

Dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel is vital after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Clopidogrel and prasugrel act on P2Y12 platelet surface receptors. Both these P2Y12 inhibitors are pro-drugs and depend on cytochrome system of the liver for their conversion to active metabolite. There is growing concern regarding suboptimal response in platelet inhibition b...

Journal: :Cerebrovascular diseases 2008
Victor L Serebruany Mark J Alberts Dan F Hanley

dogrel [1] . Patients with moderateto high-risk acute coronary syndromes with the defined coronary anatomy and planned stent placement were randomized to prasugrel or clopidogrel for 6–15 months. The primary endpoint was the time to the first event of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or stroke, and occurred in 12.1% of patients treated with clopidogrel and 9.9% of patients randomized...

2013
Analia E. Garcia Mario C. Rico Elisabetta Liverani Raul A. DeLa Cadena Paul F. Bray Satya P. Kunapuli

Administration of the thienopyridine P2Y12 receptor antagonist, clopidogrel, increased the erosive arthritis induced by peptidoglycan polysaccharide (PG-PS) in rats or by injection of the arthritogenic K/BxN serum in mice. To determine if the detrimental effects are caused exclusively by clopidogrel, we evaluated prasugrel, a third-generation thienopyridine pro-drug, that contrary to clopidogre...

Journal: :JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2014
Fabiana Rollini Francesco Franchi Antonio Tello-Montoliu Ronakkumar Patel Andrew Darlington José Luis Ferreiro Jung Rae Cho Ana Muñiz-Lozano Bhaloo Desai Martin M Zenni Luis A Guzman Theodore A Bass Dominick J Angiolillo

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to assess the in vitro P2Y12 receptor inhibitory effects of cangrelor on platelets from patients on maintenance prasugrel therapy treated with 2 reloading dose regimens. BACKGROUND Despite its more potent and rapid antiplatelet effects compared with clopidogrel, recent studies have shown variability in prasugrel-mediated P2Y12 receptor inhibition, part...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2007
Nagy A Farid Richard L Smith Todd A Gillespie T James Rash Patrick E Blair Atsushi Kurihara Mark J Goldberg

Prasugrel, a prodrug, is a novel and potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation in vivo. The metabolism of prasugrel and the elimination and pharmacokinetics of its active metabolite, 2-[1-[2-cyclopropyl-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-4-mercapto-3-piperidinylidene]acetic acid (R-138727), three inactive metabolites, and radioactivity were determined in five healthy male subjects after a single 15-...

2009
Elizabeth M. Mahoney Kaijun Wang

Background—In patients with acute coronary syndromes and planned percutaneous coronary intervention, the Trial to Assess Improvement in Therapeutic Outcomes by Optimizing Platelet Inhibition With Prasugrel–Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 38 (TRITON-TIMI 38) demonstrated that treatment with prasugrel versus clopidogrel was associated with reduced rates of cardiovascular death, MI, or strok...

Journal: :JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2012
Marco Valgimigli Matteo Tebaldi Gianluca Campo Stefania Gambetti Laura Bristot Monia Monti Giovanni Parrinello Roberto Ferrari

OBJECTIVES The authors sought to compare the effect on inhibition of platelet aggregation (IPA) of prasugrel therapy versus tirofiban bolus with or without a post-bolus short drug infusion in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. BACKGROUND The degree and rapidity of IPA after prasugrel alone with or without concomitant glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition in STEMI patients...

Journal: :Circulation 2010
Elizabeth M Mahoney Kaijun Wang Suzanne V Arnold Irina Proskorovsky Stephen Wiviott Elliott Antman Eugene Braunwald David J Cohen

BACKGROUND In patients with acute coronary syndromes and planned percutaneous coronary intervention, the Trial to Assess Improvement in Therapeutic Outcomes by Optimizing Platelet Inhibition With Prasugrel-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 38 (TRITON-TIMI 38) demonstrated that treatment with prasugrel versus clopidogrel was associated with reduced rates of cardiovascular death, MI, or strok...

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