نتایج جستجو برای: predominantly from pyrolytic origin

تعداد نتایج: 5719357  

2016
Caroline Vignet Thibaut Larcher Blandine Davail Lucette Joassard Karyn Le Menach Tiphaine Guionnet Laura Lyphout Mireille Ledevin Manon Goubeau Hélène Budzinski Marie-Laure Bégout Xavier Cousin

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) constitute a large family of organic pollutants emitted in the environment as complex mixtures, the compositions of which depend on origin. Among a wide range of physiological defects, PAHs are suspected to be involved in disruption of reproduction. In an aquatic environment, the trophic route is an important source of chronic exposure to PAHs. Here, we p...

Journal: :Environmental monitoring and assessment 2011
Francois Galgani Conception Martínez-Gómez Franco Giovanardi Giulia Romanelli Josep Caixach Alessandro Cento Alfonso Scarpato Samir Benbrahim Sabri Messaoudi Salud Deudero Mostafa Boulahdid José Benedicto Bruno Andral

The Mytilos project was carried during the last 3 years (2004-2006) in order to evaluate the level of chemical contamination along the coasts of the western basin of the Mediterranean Sea. Active mussel watch consisted of caged (12 weeks) Mytilus galloprovincialis at 123 stations along the Mediterranean coasts of Spain, France, Italy, North Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco. Results indicated total ...

2009
Luc MUSEUR Andrei KANAEV

We report on spectroscopic study of pyrolytic hBN (pBN) by means of time-and energy-resolved photoluminescence methods. A high purity of pBN samples (though low crystallinity) allows complementary information about excited states involved into the luminescence process. We affirm our recent conclusions about the impurity-related nature of most of the fluorescence bands in microcrystalline hBN. I...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Sohail S Qazi Dongbing Li Cedric Briens Franco Berruti Mamdouh M Abou-Zaid

A challenge in recent years has been the rational use of forest and agriculture residues for the production of bio-fuel, biochemical, and other bioproducts. In this study, potentially useful compounds from pyrolytic lignins were identified by HPLC-MS/MS and untargeted metabolomics. The metabolites identified were 2-(4-allyl-2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-propanol, benzyl benz...

2016
Samantha L. Salkeld Laura P. Patron Joan C. Lien Stephen D. Cook Deryk G. Jones

BACKGROUND Osteochondral defects continue to be a clinical treatment challenge, and when left untreated, may cause pain and functional impairment. Pyrolytic carbon is a unique isotropic biomaterial used in heart valve and small joint replacements due to its excellent wear properties and biocompatibility with bone and articular cartilage. Therefore, a proposed solution is to utilize a focal pyro...

2016
D. Kraus A. Ravasio M. Gauthier D. O. Gericke J. Vorberger S. Frydrych J. Helfrich L. B. Fletcher G. Schaumann B. Nagler B. Barbrel B. Bachmann E. J. Gamboa S. Göde E. Granados G. Gregori H. J. Lee P. Neumayer W. Schumaker T. Döppner R. W. Falcone S. H. Glenzer M. Roth

The shock-induced transition from graphite to diamond has been of great scientific and technological interest since the discovery of microscopic diamonds in remnants of explosively driven graphite. Furthermore, shock synthesis of diamond and lonsdaleite, a speculative hexagonal carbon polymorph with unique hardness, is expected to happen during violent meteor impacts. Here, we show unprecedente...

Journal: Pollution 2019

Several studies have been conducted to develop more accurate and precise indices for hydrocarbons source apportionment. The present study, however, develops a new multi-metric index for hydrocarbons source apportionment. It measures Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) concentration at six stations with well known petrogenic origin, calculating Phe/An, Flu/Py, Chr/BaA, BaA/Chr, An/(An+Ph), Flu/(Fl...

Journal: :Bioresource technology 2016
Xiaohua Li Luis C Luque-Moreno Stijn R G Oudenhoven Lars Rehmann Sascha R A Kersten Boelo Schuur

Fermentative bioethanol production from pyrolytic sugars was improved via aromatics removal by liquid-liquid extraction. As solvents, the ionic liquid (IL) trihexyltetradecylphosphonium dicyanamide (P666,14[N(CN)2]) and ethyl acetate (EA) were compared. Two pyrolytic sugar solutions were created from acid-leached and untreated pinewood, with levoglucosan contents (most abundant sugar) of 29.0% ...

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