Abstract We study the dynamical Borel–Cantelli lemma for recurrence sets in a measure-preserving system $(X, \mu , T)$ with compatible metric d . prove that under some regularity conditions, $\mu $ -measure of following set $$\begin{align*}R(\psi)= \{x\in X : d(T^n x, x) < \psi(n)\ \text{for infinitely many}\ n\in\mathbb{N} \} \end{align*}$$ obeys zero–full law according to convergence or di...

Let $\Re$ and $\Re'$ unital $2$,$3$-torsion free alternative rings $\varphi: \Re \rightarrow \Re'$ be a surjective Lie multiplicative map that preserves idempotents. Assume has nontrivial Under certain assumptions on $\Re$, we prove $\varphi$ is of the form $\psi + \tau$, where $\psi$ either an isomorphism or negative anti-isomorphism onto $\tau$ additive mapping into centre which maps commutat...

We study kink-antikink scattering in the sine-Gordon model presence of interactions with an additional scalar field, $\psi$, that is its quantum vacuum. In contrast to classical scattering, now there radiation $\psi$ quanta and may form bound states resemble breathers model. quantify rate map parameters for which are formed. Even these radiate decay, eventually a transition into long-lived osci...

particulate and gaseous emissions of pollutants from industries and auto-exhausts are responsible for rising discomfort, aggravates respiratory and cardiovascular. in this study, a system for air quality information in tehran city has been developed, using an online web-based geographic information system. this web-based gis application allows users to recognize areas with a potential increase ...

In this work we have purified the Photosystem I (PSI) complex of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to homogeneity. Biochemical, proteomic, spectroscopic, and structural analyses reveal the main properties of this PSI-LHCI supercomplex. The data show that the largest purified complex is composed of one core complex and nine Lhca antennas and that it contains all Lhca gene products. A projection map at 1...

A large chunk of the intersection theory of the moduli stacks of n-marked, genus 0 stable maps to a specified target variety X is encoded by the quantum cohomology ring of X. In particular, one can use the associativity of the ring structure to calculate Gromov-Witten invariants and, thus, in favorable circumstances, to calculate the number of rational curves in X passing through an appropriate...

The aim of this research is to investigate the terrain deformation in the metropolitan area of Sydney using multiple satellite radar imagery. The persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI) strategy developed at Geodesy and Earth Observing Systems Group (GEOS) of the University of New South Wales (UNSW) is used to map the land deformation in Sydney with C-band ENVISAT radar images in this study. ...

An analysis of the nature and distribution of disallowed Ramachandran conformations of amino acid residues observed in high resolution protein crystal structures has been carried out. A data set consisting of 110 high resolution, non-homologous, protein crystal structures from the Brookhaven Protein Data Bank was examined. The data set consisted of a total of 18,708 non-Gly residues, which were...

The backbone structure of a protein is largely determined by the phi and psi torsion angles. Thus, knowing these angles, even if approximately, will be very useful for protein-structure prediction. However, in a previous work, a sequence-based, real-value prediction of psi angle could only achieve a mean absolute error of 54 degrees (83 degrees, 35 degrees, 33 degrees for coil, strand, and heli...

Goats and some sheep synthesize a juvenile hemoglobin, Hb C (alpha 2 beta C2), at birth and produce this hemoglobin exclusively during severe anemia. Sheep that synthesize this juvenile hemoglobin are of the A haplotype. Other sheep, belonging to a separate group, the B haplotype, do not synthesize hemoglobin C and during anemia continue to produce their adult hemoglobin. To understand the basi...