background: this study investigated the interaction between heterotrophic bacteria and coliform, fecal coliforms, fecal streptococci bacteria in water supply networks. methods: this study was conducted during 2013 on water supply distribution network in aq qala city, golestan province, northern iran and standard methods were applied for microbiological analysis. the surface method was applied t...

Background. Disposal of non-sanitary wastewater in the rural area leads to pollution surface water, groundwater, and soil. It also creates unpleasant landscapes a suitable environment for growth propagation various types insects rodents. Therefore, aim this study was investigate effect education based on Health Belief Model (HBM) promotion sanitary disposal behaviors residents. Methods. This in...

Mersiye di edebiyata klasîk a rojhilat de ji mêj ve xwediyê cîhekî taybet û muhîm e. Ev cûreya helbestê ya ku li ser mirina kesekî hezkirî, qedirbilind qîmetdar hatiye nivîsandin bo mersiyenûsan geh bûne wargeha şîngirtinê rondikrijandinê jî pesindayîn, dua nifirkirinê. cûreyê kurdiya kurmancî xwedî cihekî girîng Di vê xebatê pêşî pênaseya mersiyeyê qala êşa mirinê dibe sedema nivîsandina hat k...

BACKGROUND One of the main and basic pillars of health system promotion is the equitable distribution of health facilities in order to ensure fair access of people in the community to the health services. The goal of this study was to classify the health structural indicators in Golestan Province using Scalogram analysis model. METHOD A descriptive study was conducted in 2010. Data related to...

according to the inscriptions the eastern and southern shores of lake urmia were occupied by urartuian empire in 9th century b.c. there have been evidences such as the inscribed documents as well as a number of archaeological sites contain in urartuian materials which all reveals the conquest of urartuian over the area. some of these inscriptions give an account of efforts made by urartuian kin...

in this research, geographical information system (gis) and analytical hierarchy process (ahp) were applied to agricultural land use suitability of aq-qala township for barley cropping in rainfed condition. for this purpose, 17 environmental layers of the study area collected, and thematic maps such as slope, elevation, precipitation, average, minimum and maximum temperatures and some of micro ...

over the past 20 years since tribenuron-methyl herbicide registration in iran, reports of erratic control of broadleaf weeds with it have increased in wheat fields of aq qala. in order to evaluate the incidence of resistance in wild mustard (sinapis arvensis) and turnipweed (rapistrum rugosum) to tribenuron-methyl herbicide, dose-response assays were conducted during the years 1390 and 1391 at ...

The research focused on assessing groundwater quality in Jawharkel, Ghanikhel, Chak, Mandukhel, Dawrankhel, Noorkhel, Baba Qala, Sanikhel, Muhkumkhel, and Rasheeddan villages, specifically intended to measure physical chemical parameters the mountainous areas of Chak Karstic Sedimentary Basin District, Wardak Province, located Afghanistan’s central part. analyzed included electric conductivity,...