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Şerefeddin Sabuncuoğlu (1385-1468?), the author of Cerrahiyetü'l-Haniyye (Imperial Surgery), was a distinguished Ottoman Turkish surgeon. The first illustrated Turkish surgical textbook, Cerrahiyetü'l-Haniyye consisted of three chapters (ie, cauterisation treatments, surgical procedures and fractures and dislocations). Although the main source of the book was Al-Tasrif (Textbook of Surgery) by ...

Abstract The aim of the present study is to assess some radiological hazard risk parameters such as annual effective dose (AED), Fatal Cancer Risk (FCR), Hereditary (HCR), radium equivalent (Ra eq ), and Internal index (H in ) due specific activity 238 U, 232 Th, 40 K samples date Al-Qasim subdistrict, Babylon governorate. was measured using gamma-ray spectroscopy with NaI(Tl) doctor. average v...

The existence of God (the Almighty) is an inevitable issue that not disputed except by those who have been tempted Satan and overcome his mind, where the theologians mentioned in their works divinity disagreed upon people religions, everyone agrees on Almighty, even if they differ ways His unification existence, this rule A phenomenon every sect religion which paths, separate branches knowing c...

National policies and government strategies in Saudi Arabia are adequate for the promotion of community involvement in health development (CIH). The system of government is decentralized and has ample scope for intersectorial cooperation. In Ha'il and Qasim regions active efforts are being made to realize intersectorial coordination through regional committees in which community leaders are inv...

investigating a hadith narrated from the fifth shi‘a imam (abu ja‘far muhammad al-baqir) in two quranic commentaries of al-tibyan and majma‘al-bayan, the present essay finds its origin in al-masabih fi tafsir al-qur’an by abu al-qasim wazir maghribi (370-418 a.h.). wazir maghribi attributes that hadith to abu ja‘far in an ambiguous way. however, that hadith is neither narrated in shiite books o...

Albania is a Mediterranean country, located in West of Balkan Peninsula. Albanian farmers have a long tradition in sheep breeding. Sheep comprise one of the most important domestic livestock species in Albania and play an important role in the livelihood of local community since they are a good source of meat, milk and coarse wool (Dobi et al., 2006; Porcu and Markovic, 2005). There are three i...