introduction: monoclonal antibodies labeled mainly with 99mtc are being widely used as imaging agents in nuclear medicine. recently pr81 was introduced as a new murine anti-muc1 mab against human breast carcinoma. this antibody reacts with the tandem repeat of 20-mer peptide of protein backbone, and is of igg1 class, with an affinity of 2.19×10-8 m-1. due to high specific reactivity, this antib...

introduction: iranian scorpion species are classified in buthidae and scorpionidae with 16 genera and 25 species. in iran, similar to other parts of the world, there are a few known species of scorpions responsible for severe envenoming. mesobuthus eupeus is the most common species in iran. its venom contains several toxin fractions which can affect the ion channel. in this study purification, ...

Technetium-99m human serum albumin ((99m)Tc-HSA) is an important radiopharmaceutical required in nuclear medicine studies. However, the risk of transfusion-transmitted infection remains a major safety concern. Autopreparation of serum component acquired from patient provides a "personal-exclusive" source for radiolabeling. This paper is to evaluate the practicality of on-site elusion and subseq...

Annexin A5 has been used for the detection of apoptotic cells, due to its ability to bind to phosphatidylserine (PS). Four different labeled Annexin A5 adducts were evaluated in rhesus monkey, with radiolabeling achieved via 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA). Of these adducts differing conjugation methods were employed which resulted in nonspecific radiolabeling (A...

Chelator-free nanoparticles for intrinsic radiolabeling are highly desirable for whole-body imaging and therapeutic applications. Several reports have successfully demonstrated the principle of intrinsic radiolabeling. However, the work done to date has suffered from much of the same specificity issues as conventional molecular chelators, insofar as there is no singular nanoparticle substrate t...

The main goal of this study was to optimize the radioimmunoconjugation of monoclonal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR 1) with (177)Lu as a potential angiogenic molecular tracer for radioimmunotherapy (RIT). For a successful radiolabeling, we chose cysteine derivative DTPA-NCS as the bifunctional chelating agent and optimized radiolabeling condition with modifications on...

The development of methods for the facile conjugation and radiolabeling of poly(amido)amine (PAMAM) dendrimers would be of great benefit in evaluating biomedical applications of these intriguing molecularly defined polymers. Two anionic N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) esters (7 and 10) were developed and radiolabeled with fluorine-18 using Cu(I)-catalyzed click reactions. The radiolabeling of a prim...

background: oxytocin (ot) is a paracrine hormone with various biological activities and many sex organs in both sexes, as well as many tumor cells have shown to have related receptors. in this study the development of a receptor imaging tracer for possible tumor imaging has been described. materials and methods: ot was successively labeled with [67ga]-gallium chloride after conjugation with fre...

Cholera toxin catalyzes transfer of radiolabel from [32P]NAD+ to several peptides in particulate preparations of human foreskin fibroblasts. Resolution of these peptides by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis allowed identification of two peptides of Mr = 42,000 and 52,000 as peptide subunits of a regulatory component of adenylate cyclase. The radiolabeling of another group of peptides (Mr = 50...