نتایج جستجو برای: real effective exchange rate
تعداد نتایج: 2164066 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
this study has investigated the long-run and short-run effects of relative productivity on real exchange rate using annual time series data of iran and its major trade partners over the period 1980-2005. to analyze such effect which refers to the balassa-samuelson effect, this research uses auto-regressive distributed lags (ardl) method, to deal with dynamics of the relationship between product...
this paper investigates the effect of exchange rate uncertainty on the iran’s import trade. the exchange rate uncertainty series were generated utilizing the tarch model. this model analyzes the asymmetric effects. the analysis of uncertainty and asymmetry of the exchange rate shows significant tarch effect on iran’s exchange rates. the findings of the study indicate negative shocks (bad ne...
تحقیق حاضر، ضمن بررسی ثبات نرخ حقیقی ارز در ایران، به مطالعه برخی از عوامل موثر بر آن در کوتاه مدت و بلندمدت می پردازد. نتایج تحقیق حاکی از آن است که فرضیه برابری قدرت در ایران را نمی توان تأیید کرد، و لذا باید عواملی غیر از تعدیل متناسب قیمتهای داخلی با قیمتهای خارجی را جستجو کرد که بتوانند انحراف نرخ حقیقی ارز از روند بلندمدت آن را توضیح دهند. نتایج حاصل از آزمون هم انباشتگی، از وجود یک رابطه...
The oil price and the real effective exchange rate (REER) are two important variables affecting OPEC countries politics and economy. Despite the fact that the existing theoretical literature confirms the relationship between oil price and the exchange rate (Dollar), there is no consensus about the direction of causality between these two variable. Also, statistical data shows that there is a sy...
Recognizing the effective factors in the formation and fluctuations of the exchange rate in the long run, as well as knowing how the exchange rate influents from economic policies to align with the desired goals are among the necessities of a successful economic plan. Accordingly, this study investigates the long-term and short-term factors affecting the real exchange rate of Iran and estimates...
crude oil price and the u.s. effective exchange rate are two main economic variables that have had real effects on world welfare situation. the aim of this paper is to test whether there is a stable long-run relationship between oil prices and the u.s. dollar, expressed in real term. to this end, we perform co-integration and causality tests between the two variables, using quarterly data from ...
This paper investigates the effect of exchange rate uncertainty on the Iran’s import trade. The exchange rate uncertainty series were generated utilizing the TARCH model. This model analyzes the asymmetric effects. The analysis of uncertainty and asymmetry of the exchange rate shows significant TARCH effect on Iran’s exchange rates. The findings of the study indicate negative shocks (bad ne...
Real exchange rate misalignment means that the real exchange rate deviates from its equilibrium level and is the cause of many domestic and global economic problems. This index is considered as an important indicator in foreign competition and in case of adopting an inappropriate exchange rate regime; it may create economic instability and affect economic performance. This issue is important in...
The exchange rate plays an essential role for firms which export goods and import raw materials. In this paper, the effects of real specific exchange rate fluctuations in imports, exports and aggregate trade on industry sector, chemical and transportation industries outputs in 49 OIC countries were investigated by using a panel data model over 1990-2014. Particularly, this paper presents eviden...
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