background: assessment of myocardial function is essential in heart disease, but in regard to systolic and diastolic functions such evaluation has limitation. ejection fraction is difficult to assess in abnormally-shaped ventricles, and diastolic inflow velocity pattern may be fused because of tachycardia.   objective: a myocardial performance index (mpi) or tei index has been developed for adu...

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES To evaluate ventricular function using Doppler echocardiography in patients with an atrial septal defect (ASD). METHODS The study involved 158 children, who were divided into two groups: Group 1 comprised 111 children with an ASD, and Group 2, 47 healthy children. Left ventricular systolic function was evaluated by measuring the ejection fraction, the shortening fr...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the fetal right ventricular diastolic function under the condition of umbilical cord around neck (UCAN), and analyze the changes of the right ventricular propagation velocity (Vp), then discuss the clinical value of the color M-mode echocardiography in the evaluation of fetal ventricular diastolic function quantitatively. PATIENTS AND METHODS All patients enrolled wer...

STUDY OBJECTIVE To analyze the extent of pericardial constraint on right ventricular function in humans. PATIENTS AND METHODS Twenty patients, 59 +/- 2 (mean +/- SEM) years old, undergoing coronary bypass surgery. Right ventricular volumes and pressures were evaluated using a rapid response Swan-Ganz thermodilution catheter. INTERVENTIONS Parameters were determined before and after pericard...

an elevated pulmonary artery pressure (pap) from any cause is associated with increased mortality, especially in cases of primary pulmonary arterial hypertension (pah). one of the many reasons behind a bad prognosis is the inherent difficulty in assessing right ventricular (rv) function with reproducible methods. intensive research involving the left heart has made it relatively easy to assess ...