In this article, we assess the safe-haven, hedging, and diversifying properties of gold for investors located in various countries under economic scenarios. Specifically, focus on G7 plus China India over 20-year period ranging from 2000 to 2020. Our empirical results show that is a safe haven five out nine countries, namely Canada, Germany, Italy, UK, US. We also benefits depend existing marke...

There has been a recent emphasis to establish and codify large-scale or national Trusted Research Environments (TREs) in the United Kingdom, with view limit smaller, local TREs. The basis for this argument is that it avoids duplication of infrastructure, information governance, privacy risks, monopolies will promote innovation, particularly commercial partners. However, work around establishing...

Although gold is no longer a central cornerstone of the international monetary and financial system, it still attracts considerable attention from researchers and investors. Nowadays, many investors manage their risk with valuable assets such as gold. This paper examines the dynamic relationships between gold and stock markets in the Tehran Stock Exchange. We have applied the Markov switching m...

a r t i c l e i n f o We evaluate the role of gold and other precious metals relative to volatility (Volatility Index (VIX)) as a hedge (negatively correlated with stocks) and safe haven (negatively correlated with stocks in extreme stock market declines) using data from the US stock market. Using daily data from November 1995 to November 2010, we find that gold, unlike other precious metals, s...