For the Hahn and Krawtchouk polynomials orthogonal on the set {0, . . . , N} new identities for the sum of squares are derived which generalize the trigonometric identity for the Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind. These results are applied in order to obtain conditions (on the degree of the polynomials) such that the polynomials are bounded (on the interval [0, N ]) by their va...

In this paper, we will introduce a method to find a numerical solution of nonlinear age-structured population model using second-kind Chebyshev polynomials. This method convert the nonlinear age-structured population models to an equivalent differential equation. We introduce two variable second-kind Chebyshev polynomials and their basic properties. These properties will be used to reduce the o...

Abstract We develop a diagrammatic categorification of the polynomial ring Z[x], based on geometrically defined graded algebra. This construction generalizes to some special functions, such as Chebyshev polynomials. Diagrammatic algebras featured in these categorifications lead first topological interpretations Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand reciprocity property.

Chebyshev polynomials of the first and the second kind in n variables z. , Zt , ... , z„ are introduced. The variables z, , z-,..... z„ are the characters of the representations of SL(n + 1, C) corresponding to the fundamental weights. The Chebyshev polynomials are eigenpolynomials of a second order linear partial differential operator which is in fact the radial part of the Laplace-Beltrami op...

This note presents a Markov-type inequality for polynomials in two variables where the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind in either one of the variables are extremal. We assume a bound on a polynomial at the set of even or odd Chebyshev nodes with the boundary nodes omitted and obtain bounds on its even or odd order directional derivatives in a critical direction. Previously, the author h...

Algebraic properties of Chebyshev polynomials are presented. The complete factorization of Chebyshev polynomials of the rst kind (Tn(x)) and second kind (Un(x)) over the integers are linked directly to divisors of n and n + 1 respectively. For any odd integer n, it is shown that the polynomial Tn(x)=x is irreducible over the integers i n is prime. The result leads to a generalization of Fermat'...

The main purpose of this article is to solve the connection problems between (p, q)−Fibonacci polynomials and the two polynomials, namely Chebyshev polynomials of third and fourth kinds which are considered as two nonsymmetric polynomials of the Jacobi polynomials. Moreover, the inversion connection formulae for the latter formulae are given. We show that all the connection coefficients are exp...

The main purpose of this article is to present an approximation method of for singular integrodifferential equations with Cauchy kernel in the most general form under the mixed conditions in terms of the second kind Chebyshev polynomials. This method transforms mixed singular integro-differential equations with Cauchy kernel and the given conditions into matrix equation and using the zeroes of ...

Several authors have examined connections between permutations which avoid 132, continued fractions, and Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. In this paper we prove analogues of some of these results for permutations which avoid 1243 and 2143. Using tools developed to prove these analogues, we give enumerations and generating functions for permutations which avoid 1243, 2143, and certain a...