نتایج جستجو برای: seismic progressive collapse

تعداد نتایج: 188740  

Journal: :civil engineering infrastructures journal 0
seyed mehdi zahrai associate professor, center of excellence for engineering and management of civil infrastructures, school of civil engineering, college of engineering, university of tehran, p.o.box: 11155-4563, tehran, iran. alireza ezoddin ph.d. student, faculty of civil engineering, university of semnan, semnan, iran.

progressive collapse is a chain reaction of failures propagating throughout a portion of the structure disproportionate to the original local failure occurring when a sudden loss of a critical load‐bearing element initiates a structural element failure, eventually resulting in partial or full collapse of the structure. both general services administration (gsa) and united states department of d...

Journal: :civil engineering infrastructures journal 0
hamidreza tavakoli assistant professor, department of earthquake engineering, babol university of technology, babol, iran foad kiakojouri m.sc. of structural engineering, department of structural engineering, islamic azad university, takestan branch, iran

progressive collapse is defined as the spread of an initial failure from element to element, eventually resulting in the collapse of an entire structure or a disproportionately large part of it. the current progressive collapse analyses and design methods in guidelines and codes focus on the alternate load path method. this method is suitable especially in the case of blast-induced progressive ...

C. Gheyratmand, M. Danesh, S. Gholizadeh,

The main aim of the present study is to optimize steel moment frames in the framework of performance-based design and to assess the seismic collapse capacity of the optimal structures. In the first phase of this study, four well-known metaheuristic algorithms are employed to achieve the optimization task. In the second phase, the seismic collapse safety of the obtained optimal designs is evalua...

Although several studies have investigated the effect of degradation on the behavior of structures, investigations on collapse margin ratios are rare in the literature. In this study, the effect of strength and stiffness degradation on collapse capacity of steel moment frames is investigated. The aim is to determine margin of safety against collapse using a probabilistic approach. For this reas...

In this study, the progressive collapse potential of seismically designed steel plate shear wall (SPSW) systems is investigated using the alternate path method, and their performances are compared with those of the conventional special moment frame (SMF) systems. Nonlinear static and dynamic analyses are conducted to follow the progressive collapse of the structures, and their ability of absorb...

Journal: :Engineering Failure Analysis 2022

Most of the existing buildings in seismic prone regions have been built before publication modern design provisions against earthquakes, resulting need for structural retrofitting. Furthermore, some those are also subjected to additional hazards that may be either triggered by earthquakes (e.g., landslides, soil liquefaction, tsunamis) or associated with other natural anthropogenic events, such...

Extensive research has been focused on the progressive collapse analysis of buildings and most of them are based on the alternative path method (APM) with sudden removal of one or several columns. However, in this method the damage of adjacent elements of removed columns under blast conditions was ignored and this issue can lead to an incorrect prediction of progressive collapse. Therefore, in ...

Journal: :international journal of civil engineering 0
s. karimiyan int’l institute of earthquake eng. and seismology (iiees), tehran, iran no. 21, arghavan st., north dibajee, farmanieh a. moghadam int’l institute of earthquake eng. and seismology (iiees), tehran, iran no. 21, arghavan st., north dibajee, farmanieh a. . husseinzadeh kashan department of industrial engineering, faculty of engineering, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran m. karimiyan 4applied science and technology university, tehran, iran

plan irregularity causes local damages being concentrated in the irregular buildings. progressive collapse is also the collapse of a large portion or whole building due to the local damages in the structure. the effect of irregularity on the progressive collapse potential of the buildings is investigated in this study. this is carried out by progressive collapse evaluation of the asymmetric mid...

A. Choubey, M. D. Goel,

The  study  aims  to  investigate  the  progressive  collapse  behaviour  of  RCC  building  under extreme  loading  events  such  as  gas  explosion  in  kitchen,  terroristic  attack,  vehicular collisions  and  accidental  overloads.  The  behavioural  changes  have  been  investigated  and node displacements  are computed when the building is subjected to sudden collapse of the  load beari...

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