نتایج جستجو برای: soil erosion

تعداد نتایج: 204320  

2002
Manzul Kumar Hazarika Kiyoshi Honda

*Manzul Kumar Hazarika, Institute of Industrial Science, Block-C, Ce-509, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 1538505, Japan; Kiyoshi Honda, Asian Center for Research on Remote Sensing, STAR Program, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O.Box 4, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani 12120 , Thailand. *Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT Soil erosion is a serious environmental p...

2002
Renata Chmelová Bořivoj Šarapatka

According to a UN Environment Programme survey, topsoil is eroding faster than it forms on about one third of the world’s cropland, causing an estimated 85 % of the world s land degradation from human activities. Erosion of soil, mainly by water, is also a problem in the Czech Republic where 54 % of arable land is endangered by water erosion. The topic of this article is to describe contemporar...

2002
Yang Qinke Li Rui

Astract: This paper shows how recent situation of soil erosion evaluation and prediction on a regional scale based on the techniques of spatial information. The study, which was carried out in central China, identified sediment discharge, precipitation, soil composition, gully density and land use as erosion factors at the regional level. It showed that soil erosion can be assessed and predicte...

2016
Q. H. Hu

This paper estimates the soil erosion rate and erosion-induced carbon sink using a new approach, and distinguish the contribution from topsoil erosion, gully erosion and landslides. The role of conservation programs on reducing soil erosion is also assessed. Special comments: 1. The abstract is too long and needed to be simplified. Besides, as the soil erosion rate estimated in this paper is mu...

2001
Y. LI M. J. LINDSTROM J. ZHANG J. YANG

Soil erosion rates and soil quality indicators were measured along two hillslope transects in the Loess Plateau near Yan'an, China. The objectives were to: (a) quantify spatial patterns and controlling processes of soil redistribution due to water and tillage erosion, and (b) correlate soil quality parameters with soil redistribution along the hillslope transects for different land use manageme...

Journal: :International Journal of Geographical Information Science 2007
W. Siyuan L. Jingshi Y. Cunjian

This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date...

2010
Y. P.

Soil erosion is one of the most important watershed processe~ in nature, yet quantifying it under field conditions remains a challenge. The lack of soil erosion field data is a major facto r hindering our abi li ty to predict soil erosion in a watershed . We present here the development of a simple and sensitive field method that quantifies soil erosion and the resulting particulate nutrient mo...

2016
Ranghu Wang Shuwen Zhang Jiuchun Yang Chaobin Yang Lingxue Yu Liping Chang

The black soil region of Northeast China has suffered from severe soil erosion by water. Hillslope and gully erosion are the main erosion types. The objective of this research was to integrate the assessment of hillslope and gully erosion and explore spatial coupling relations between them in the Mushi River sub-catchment using geographical conditions monitoring (GCM) including remote sensing (...

2000
T. R. Nisar Ahamed K. Gopal Rao

To optimize the use of the available land and water resources of a watershed for sustainable agricultural production, soil erosion assessment and conservation are essential. The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is a widely accepted model (Wishmeier and Smith, 1965. Predicting Rainfall Erosion Losses from Cropland (Agricultural Handbook No. 282). USDA. Washington, D.C.) for assessing soil ero...

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