We compute the ghost spectral function in Yang-Mills theory by solving corresponding Dyson-Schwinger equation for a given input gluon function. The results encompass both scaling and decoupling solutions propagator input. resulting displays particle peak at vanishing momentum negative scattering spectrum, whose infrared ultraviolet tails are obtained analytically. dressing is computed entire co...

The importance of the equipment and secondary systems in seismic design and performance evaluation is well recognized and has been the subject of many studies. In all of these studies, earthquake is considered as a single component, and in most of them the primary system is considered as shear building. Most attention has been concentrated on the response of secondary system and its response sp...

the strong ground motions recorded during the 2002 avaj earthquake have been used to estimates wave attenuation, qβ, and spectral decay parameter, κ, for the avaj region. qβ for shear wave is estimatedas a function of frequency in the range of 0.6- 18 hz. the results show that qβ increases with frequency in theform of qβ=62.7 f 0.9. our estimates are within the estimated range for different par...

The electronic absorption spectral line shape of a diatomic molecule with harmonic potential curves is calculated using the time correlation function formalism. Both the equilibrium shift and the frequency shift of the two linking electronic states ate taken into account. The spectrum is also calculated using the cumulated expansion which is related to the correlation function of the time-d...

A b s t r a c t . Let ~A,B be the Krein spectral shift function for a pair of operators A, B, with C = A B trace class. We establish the bound f F(I~A,B()~)I ) d,~ <_ f F ( 1 5 1 c l , o ( ) , ) l ) d A = ~ [F(j) F ( j 1 ) ] # j ( C ) , j= l where F is any non-negative convex function on [0, oo) with F(O) = 0 and #j (C) are the singular values of C. The choice F(t) = t p, p > 1, improves a rece...

Introduction: The central-governor model explains the mechanism of endurance exercise-induced central fatigue, but high-intensity exercise-induced central fatigue has not been investigated yet. This study aimed to research how central fatigue during high-intensity intermittent pedaling alters the neural response, which results in electroencephalography (EEG) recordings. Methods: We assessed ne...