The Monte Carlo approach is utilized to study spinpolarized electron transport in spintronic device structures. Evolution of the electron spin polarization vector is controlled by the spin-orbit interaction. Spin polarization properties, including the spin-dephasing length and orientation of the polarization vector, are investigated, for the applied voltage from 0.05V to 0.25V, and for temperat...

We study the manipulation of the spin polarization of photoemitted electrons in Bi2Se3 by spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. General rules are established that enable controlling the photoelectron spin-polarization. We demonstrate the ± 100% reversal of a single component of the measured spin-polarization vector upon the rotation of light polarization, as well as full three-di...

We examine the spin-dependent manipulating of vector beams by tailoring the inhomogeneous polarization. The spin-dependent manipulating is attributed to the spin-dependent phase gradient in vector beams, which can be regarded as the intrinsic feature of inhomogeneous polarization. The desired polarization can be obtained by establishing the relationship between the local orientation of polariza...

The effect of spin mixing due to thermal spin waves and temperature dependence of hot electron spin polarization to the collector current in a spin-valve transistor has been theoretically explored. We calculate the collector current as well as the temperature dependence of magnetocurrent at finite temperatures to investigate the relative importance of spin mixing and hot electron spin polarizat...

Three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) exhibit time-reversal symmetry protected, linearly dispersing Dirac surface states with spin-momentum locking. Band bending at the TI surface may also lead to coexisting trivial two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) states with parabolic energy dispersion. A bias current is expected to generate spin polarization in both systems, although with differe...

We devise an approach to measure the polarization of nuclear spins via conductance measurements. Specifically, we study the combined effect of external magnetic field, nuclear spin polarization, and Rashba spin-orbit interaction on the conductance of a quantum wire. Nonequilibrium nuclear spin polarization affects the electron energy spectrum making it time dependent. Changes in the extremal po...

We determine the polarization of the bulk C nuclear-spin system in diamond produced by interaction with optically oriented nitrogen vacancy !NV" defect centers. C nuclei are polarized into the higher-energy Zeeman state with a bulk-average polarization up to 5.2%, although local polarization may be higher. The kinetics of polarization are temperature independent and occur within 5 min. Fluctuat...

Motivated by Tycko’s proposal to harness optically pumped nuclear spin polarization for the enhancement of nuclear magnetic resonance ~NMR! signals from biological macromolecules, we investigate the transfer of thermal nuclear spin polarization between H or F in an organic overlayer and P at the surface of micron-sized InP particles by Hartmann–Hahn cross polarization. Comparison with analytic ...