In this study, a transient, non-Newtonian, mixed elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) model of involute spur gear tooth contacts is proposed. Unlike the contact between two cylindrical rollers, spur gear contacts experience a number of time-varying contact parameters including the normal load, radii of curvature, surface velocities, and slide-toroll ratio. The proposed EHL model is designed to ...

This paper describes design and analysis of Spur gear. In the present work, it is proposed to substitute the metallic gear of sugarcane juice machine with plastic gears to reduce the weight and noise. For the purpose of two different types of plastic materials were considered namely Nylon and Polycarbonate and their viability are checked with their counterpart metallic gear (Cast iron). Based o...

In this study, the damping mechanism at the interface of the mating spur gear teeth is investigated. The dynamic behaviour of a spur gear pair is represented by a two Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) nonlinear model with the damping provided by the instantaneous tribological behaviour of the tooth contacts. The shear stress distributions along the tooth surfaces are incorporated with the dynamic model t...

In this study, the elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) behaviour of high-speed spur gear contacts is investigated under dynamic conditions. A non-linear time-varying vibratory model of spur gear pairs is introduced to predict the instantaneous tooth forces under dynamic conditions within both the linear and non-linear operating regimes. In this model, the periodically time-varying gear mesh st...

Helical gears are commonly used in industry as they have advantages of higher power density, quieter operation etc., compared to spur gears. Conventional gear design is based on various design criteria, including durability and bending strength load rating. In recent times, fracture failure modes are gaining importance in addition to conventional failure modes. Stresses due to operating fatigue...

The study employed the finite element method to develop a validated theoretical model to investigate the distribution of thermal hoop stress around the teeth of a spur gear operating in a filler machine. Three cases of temperature distribution along the radius of a gear tooth were assumed and investigated. The outcome showed that the maximum effective stress occurs at the tip of the gear tooth ...

The kinematical accuracy of robot is very important. It is induced by the rigidity of each mechanism of the robot. The paper presents a numerical method to evaluate the rigidity of worm-gearing teeth. The software, including setting-up and graphic display, could be adopted of any kind of cylindrical worm-gear drive or for spur gear drives and bevel gear drives, mechanisms which are in the robot...

Expert systems have experienced tremendous growth and popularity since their commercial introduction in the early 1980’s. Today, expert systems are used in business, science, engineering, manufacturing, medical diagnosing, chemical, and many other fields. Mechanical engineers are the major users, expert systems, are finding rapid application in industry for such tasks as analysis of quality con...

This study aims to employ a nature inspired algorithm Particle Swarm (PS) to seek minimum center distance for desired life of a compact spur gear set to tranulsmit a given power satisfying a number of constraints imposed. The PS, which is relatively recent heuristic search technique, imitates social behavior of birds flocking by sharing information among their members in multiple dimensions in ...

The modern manufacturing industries are characterized by a wide spread use of remanufactured products. Thus there is a need of hour to fabricate an object by integrating the reverse engineering and rapid prototyping approach to facilitate the re-manufacturing process. This integrated approach might be reducing considerable product makeup time. Existing all integrated reverse engineering and rap...