objective: the autoimmune diseases tend to coexist with diabetes mellitus type i (t1dm). the concomitance of these two types of diseases will lead to poor glycemic control beside their own complications. in this study the prevalence of thyroid disorder and celiac disease among t1dm patients in yazd, iran was evaluated. materials and methods: all the patients diagnosed as t1dm in yazd younger th...

nomously functioning thyroid nodule 505 InTROduCTIOn Diagnostic procedures for thyroid disorder include bio chemical evaluation: measurement of serum thyrotropin (TSH), free thyroid hormone (free thyroxine [FT4], free triiodothyronine [FT3]) and thyroid antibody levels, as well as imaging including ultrasonography (USG) and thyroid scan. In some cases fine needle aspiration bio psy (FNAB) shoul...

Recorded observations suggest strongly but not conclusively that auto-immunity is a factor in the pathogenesis of at least some forms of juvenile diabetes mellitus. This view is based on the occasional association of juvenile diabetes with Hashimoto's disease, which is a well-known example of auto-immunity, the presence of thyroid antibodies in some cases of diabetes, and the pathohistological ...

A case of a type 1 diabetic woman with auto-immune thyroiditis is reported, in whom repeated exposure to insulin containing Genapol(R) (polyethylen-polypropylenglycol) over 3 years reproducibly parallels with an increase of serum TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) above the normal limit. Previously, adverse effects of Genapol(R) insulin have been related to its intraperitoneal application, and t...

Background: Thyroid dysfunctions are the most common forms of endocrine disorder in our country, Thyroid hormones perform a wide array of metabolic functions including regulation of lipids, carbohydrates, protein and electrolytes and mineral metabolism, Thyroid hormones are major regulatory hormones that controls the rate of metabolic function and alteration in the levels of thyroid hormones ma...

Purpose: The relations between Time Courses (TCs) of anti-TSH receptor auto-antibodies (TRAb) during Anti-Thyroid Drug (ATD) treatment and the outcome Graves’ Disease (GD) were sought in relation to dental treatment.

BACKGROUND During the postpartum period, women are at risk for the new onset of both auto-immune thyroid disorders and depression. The presence of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO-ab) during early gestation is predictive for postpartum auto-immune thyroid dysfunction. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between TPO-ab status during early gestation and first-onset postpart...