Thermal quenching is described as a decrease in luminescence efficiency with increasing measurement temperature. Luminescence intensity decreases heating rates the presence of thermal quenching. In such case, rate to be used measurements becomes important. Lithium fluoride (LiF) type dosimeters have been widely radiation dosimetry for many years. this study, effect was investigated LiF:Mg,Ti (T...

In the early years, the routine personal dosimetry at the Nuclear Research CenterNegev was performed by using photographic films. In 1975, the TLD method was introduced. The routine personal dosimetry was performed by using the LiF:Mg, Ti phosphors (G-1 cards), and employing an automatic Harshaw 2271 reader. The heating of the phosphor was performed by a hot finger, and the integral light outpu...

background: thermoluminescence dosimetry is one of the dosimetry procedures used widely as routine and personal dosimeters. in order to extend this kind of dosimeters, dental tissue has been examined and was found promising as a tld dosimeter. materials and methods : in this study, 70 health teeth were collected. the only criterion, which was considered for selection of the teeth, was the healt...

PURPOSE To determine the in-air azimuthal anisotropy and in-water dose distribution for the 1 cm length of a new elongated (103)Pd brachytherapy source through both experimental measurements and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Measured and MC-calculated dose distributions were used to determine the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task Group No. 43 (TG-43) dosimetry parameters for t...

INTRODUCTION The angular dependency of response for TLD cards may cause deviation from its true value on the results of environmental dosimetry, since TLDs may be exposed to radiation at different angles of incidence from the surrounding area. OBJECTIVE A 3D setting of TLD cards has been calibrated isotropically in a standard radiation field to evaluate the improvement of the accuracy of meas...

A new extremity TLD system has been developed and tested that provides for user convenience and automated processing while meeting various accreditation requirements. The design is a result of successful collaboration among organisational entities in different countries and included research centres, users, and the manufacturer. The primary consideration was to meet the needs of the medical mar...

background: the accurate results of the individual doses in personal dosimety which are reported by the service providers in personal dosimetry are very important. there are national / international criteria for acceptable dosimetry system performance. objective: in this research, the sources of uncertainties are identified, measured and calculated in a personal dosimetry system by tld. method:...

lif, mg and ti cubical tld chips (known as tld-100) are widely used for dosimetry purposes. the repeatability of tl dosimetry is investigated by exposing them to doses of (81, 162 and 40.5 mgy) with 662kev photons of cs-137. a group of 40 cubical tld chips was randomly selected from a batch and the values of element correction coefficient (ecc) were obtained 4 times by irradiating them to doses...

The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center (UTMDACC) has extensive experience with thermoluminescent dosimetry (TLD) as a quality assurance tool for output and energy monitoring of radiation therapy beams. Over the past 25 years the TLD results of the monitored institutions, commissioning data for TLD readers, the characterization data of lithium fluoride TLD-100 powder and the records...

INTRODUCTION The Czech thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) quality assurance network was established in 1997. Its aim is to pursue a regular independent quality audit in Czech radiotherapy centres and to support state supervision. MATERIALS AND METHODS The audit is realised via mailed TL dosimetry. The TLD system consists of encapsulated LiF:Mg,Ti powder (type MT-N) read with Harshaw manual re...