This study presents a new approach to control the nonlinear dynamics of an adaptive absorber using shape memory alloy (SMA) element. Shape memory alloys are classified as smart materials that can remember their original shape after deformation. Stress and temperature-induced phase transformations are two typical behaviors of shape memory alloys. Changing the stiffness associated with phase tran...

A robust vibration absorber reduces vibrations of a system over a range of frequencies. Passive vibration absorption is achieved with a tuned mass and spring (known as a dynamic vibration absorber (DVA)). This is a simple, low cost method of reducing vibrations at a single frequency; however, in order to achieve robust absorption a heavy mass is required. Active vibration control is achieved wi...

With continual interest in expanding the performance envelope of engineering systems, nonlinear components are increasingly utilized in real-world applications. This causes the failure of wellestablished techniques to mitigate resonant vibrations. In particular, this holds for the linear tuned vibration absorber (LTVA), which requires an accurate tuning of its natural frequency to the resonant ...

Parkinson's patients suffer from severe tremor due to an abnormality in their central oscillator. Medications used to decrease involuntary antagonistic muscles contraction can threaten their life. However, mechanical vibration absorbers can be used as an alternative treatment. The objective of this study is to provide a dynamic modeling of the human hand that describes the biodynamic response o...

There are numerous sources of vibration in an industrial environment: in processes such as pile driving and blasting; rotating and reciprocating machinery such as engines, Compressors, and motors; transportation vehicles such as trucks, train and aircraft; the flow of fluids; and many others. Vibration absorption is a method of adding a tuned spring-mass absorber to a system to create anti-reso...

In this work, a system consisting of a main structure with a nonlinear tuned vibration absorber having a hardening spring attached to it is considered. The nonlinearity in the absorber's spring is a cubic nonlinearity and is obtained by attaching two additional, relatively soft, similar linear springs to the absorber's mass. These added springs are attached to the absorber's mass in such a way ...

Formulas for the optimal design of single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) tuned-mass dampers (or dynamic vibration absorbers) for SDOF structures under random and harmonic excitations have been available for many years. Whenever an absorber body is attached to a primary system, there is potential for utilization of motion in more than one degree of freedom of the body relative to the primary system. I...