Veterinary diagnostic test kits are used in clinical practice and production medicine as a basis for prescribing vaccination and/or treatment regimens. These kits are also used by state and federal animal health officials to control or regulate the movement of animals. The regulation of such kits, which generally takes the form of establishing requirements for licensure, ensures that the kits c...

several authors have indicated that pcp is a toxic chemical and recalcitrant to biodegradation. aops is one of the moste effective process for degradation of persistant compound.since the mineralization of recalcitrant compound by aops (advanced oxidation processes) often requires long reaction time and strong doses of oxidant, the combination of this process with biological one, considered as ...

A direct and an efficient conversion of a wide range of primary, secondary even tertiary alcohols to the corresponding iodides have been achieved under ionic liquid conditions. The method involves preparation of ionic liquid-based iminium chloride intermediate from DMF-like ionic liquid then stirring it with alcohol in present of sodium iodide. The higher yields of alkyl iodides were obtained w...