twentieth century french theatre has strongly been affected by world wars i and ii, obviously resulting in a change of existing dramatic principles. samuel beckett well known innovator in the field of the avant-garde, probed the theatre with a naked form and far from conventional regulations and dramatic arrangements. beckett's theatre is known as the beginning of the new method in writing...

K inetoplastid protozoa include the parasites Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, and various species of Leishmania that are responsible for African trypanosomiasis, Chagas’ disease, and leishmaniasis, devastating diseases that aff lict millions of victims largely in the tropical regions of the globe. In addition to eliciting long-standing interest from medical microbiologists, these intrigu...

Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot (1954) is a parody of the world following World War II. The play exemplifies spirit age by using defamiliarization as textual strategy means which characters utilize epistemic modals leading their conversational exchanges to never-ending voidness and uncertainty. Therefore, this study analyses discoursal features focusing on modality primary void indecisive at...