Fabrication of nanoscale biosensors based on nanowires (NWs), nanotubes (NTs), and other nanomaterials has recently attracted enormous attention. In comparison to nanoparticles, 1D NWs and NTs have higher sensitivity because of depletion or accumulation of charge carriers at the surface that is caused by binding of charged biological macromolecules at the surface, and affects the entire cross-s...

Abstract—We investigated ecotoxicity and performed experiment for removing ZnO nanoparticles in water. Short term exposure of hatching test using fertilized eggs (O. latipes) showed deformity in 5ppm of ZnO nanoparticles solution. And in 10ppm ZnO nanoparticles solution delayed hatching was observed. Hereine, chemical precipitation method was suggested for removing ZnO nanoparticles in water. T...

We review two strategies for growing ZnO nanowires from zinc salts in aqueous and organic solvents. Wire arrays with diameters in the nanoscale regime can be grown in an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate and hexamethylenetetramine. With the addition of poly(ethylenimine), the lengths of the wires have been increased to 25 mum with aspect ratios over 125. Additionally, these arrays were made vert...

zno and mn-zno nano powders were prepared by the sol-gel auto combustion method. the products were characterized by x-ray diffraction (xrd), energy dispersive analysis of x-ray (edx) and scanning electron microscopy (sem). structural and morphological properties of nano particles were investigated and the average crystalline size of zno and mn-doped zno was obtained 44 and 51 nm, respectively. ...

A novel buffering method is presented to improve the stability of zinc oxide processed in aqueous solutions. By buffering the aqueous solution with a suitable quantity of sacrificial zinc species, the dissolution offunctional zinc oxide structures and' the formation of unwanted impurities can be prevented. The method is demonstrated for ZnO films and nanowires processed in aqueous solutions use...

Fabrication of suitable roughness is a fundamental step for acquiring superhydrophobic surfaces. For this purpose, a deposition of ZnO nanoparticles on Al surface was carried out by simple immersion and ultrasound approaches. Then, surface energy reduction was performed using stearic acid (STA) ethanol solution for both methods. The results demonstrated that ultrasound would lead to more stable...

In this research, ZnO nanoparticles modified with imidazole in O-xylene solution and characterized with Fourier transform infrared FTIR spectroscopy. Then, polyaniline-ZnO unmodified and imidazole modified nanocomposites were synthesized via in-situ emulsion polymerization method. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by FTIR and scanning electron microscopy SEM. The anti-corrosion ...

We propose a method for the synthesis of a colloidal ZnO solution with poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) as stabilizer. Stable colloidal solutions with good luminescence properties are obtained by using PVP as stabilizer in the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles by a sol-gel method assisted by ultrasound. Nanoparticles with sizes of 30-40 nm in a PVP matrix are produced as a solid product. The colloid...

ZnO buffer layer Silicon substrates with (100) orientation were coated with a ZnO buffer layer in order to initiate ZnO nanowire growth and to ensure c-axis alignment. No attempt was made to remove the substrate native oxide layer in any case. Firstly a ZnO seed layer is deposited by drop coating a 5 mM solution of zinc acetate in absolute ethanol [1]. 3.5 μl of this solution is applied per cm ...

ZnO nanorods and nanodisks were synthesized by solution process using zinc chloride as starting material. The morphology of ZnO crystal changed greatly depending on the concentrations of Zn(2+) ion and ethylene glycohol (EG) additive in the solution. The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology was investigated. Photocatalytic activities of plate-like Zn(5)(OH)(8)Cl(2) . H(2)O and rod-like...