نتایج جستجو برای: هزینه gdp

تعداد نتایج: 48403  

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 1972
J B Richards F W Hemming

When pig liver microsomal preparations were incubated with GDP-[(14)C]mannose, 10-40% of the (14)C was transferred to mannolipid and 1-3% to mannoprotein. The transfer to mannolipid was readily reversible and GDP was one of the products of the reaction. It was possible to reverse the reaction by adding excess of GDP and to show the incorporation of [(14)C]GDP into GDP-mannose. When excess of un...

2001
James D. Hamilton Dong Heon Kim

This paper revisits the yield spread's usefulness for predicting future real GDP growth. We show that the contribution of the spread can be decomposed into the effect of expected future changes in short rates and the effect of the term premium. We find that both factors are relevant for predicting real GDP growth but the respective contributions differ. We investigate whether the cyclical behav...

2013
MUHAMMAD UMAIR

This study has examined the impact of inflation on GDP and unemployment rate in Pakistan. It was a longitudinal study for the period in 2000-2010. The data has been taken from secondary sources. The study concludes that inflation insignificantly influences GDP and unemployment and the correlation is negative. The correlation between unemployment and inflation is positive i.e. 0.477 and is insig...

1995
Ruth Judson

In this paper, I develop a new measure of human capital stock that has two advantages over previous measures. First, it allows for the fact that the cost of education varies across time, countries, and levels. Second, the unit of measurement is dollars, which allows comparison of human capital stocks with other macroeconomic variables, including national income (GDP) and physical capital stocks...

2010
Tuulikki Sokka Hannu Kautiainen Theodore Pincus Suzanne MM Verstappen Amita Aggarwal Rieke Alten Daina Andersone Humeira Badsha Eva Baecklund Miguel Belmonte Jürgen Craig-Müller Licia Maria Henrique da Mota Alexander Dimic Nihal A Fathi Gianfranco Ferraccioli Wataru Fukuda Pál Géher Feride Gogus Najia Hajjaj-Hassouni Hisham Hamoud Glenn Haugeberg Dan Henrohn Kim Horslev-Petersen Ruxandra Ionescu Dmitry Karateew Reet Kuuse Ieda Maria Magalhaes Laurindo Juris Lazovskis Reijo Luukkainen Ayman Mofti Eithne Murphy Ayako Nakajima Omondi Oyoo Sapan C Pandya Christof Pohl Denisa Predeteanu Mjellma Rexhepi Sylejman Rexhepi Banwari Sharma Eisuke Shono Jean Sibilia Stanislaw Sierakowski Fotini N Skopouli Sigita Stropuviene Sergio Toloza Ivo Valter Anthony Woolf Hisashi Yamanaka

INTRODUCTION Work disability is a major consequence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), associated not only with traditional disease activity variables, but also more significantly with demographic, functional, occupational, and societal variables. Recent reports suggest that the use of biologic agents offers potential for reduced work disability rates, but the conclusions are based on surrogate dise...

Journal: :Biochemistry 1987
J F Eccleston E Gratton D M Jameson

A fluorescent derivative of GDP was prepared by the reaction of 2'-amino-2'-deoxy-GDP with fluorescamine. This derivative binds tightly (KD approximately 4.5 X 10(-8) M) to elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) from Escherichia coli. The emission properties, including spectra, polarizations, and lifetimes, for fluorescamine-GDP free in solution and bound to EF-Tu are presented. Emission data on the fluo...

2016
Yu-Chi Chang Kuo-Ning Ho Sheng-Wei Feng Haw-Ming Huang Chia-Hsun Chang Che-Tong Lin Nai-Chia Teng Yu Hwa Pan Wei-Jen Chang

Modification of the physiochemical properties of titanium surfaces using glow discharge plasma (GDP) and fibronectin coating has been shown to enhance the surface hydrophilicity, surface roughness, cell adhesion, migration, and proliferation. This in vivo study aimed to evaluate the bone integration efficacy of a biologically modified implant surface. Two different surface-modified implants (Ar...

Journal: :Journal of health economics 2001
A Bhargava D T Jamison L J Lau C J Murray

This paper investigates the effects of health indicators such as adult survival rates (ASR) on GDP growth rates at 5-year intervals in several countries. Panel data were analyzed on GDP series based on purchasing power adjustments and on exchange rates. First, we developed a framework for modeling the inter-relationships between GDP growth rates and explanatory variables by re-examining the lif...

2014
Thibaut Crepin Vyacheslav F. Shalak Anna D. Yaremchuk Dmytro O. Vlasenko Andrew McCarthy Boris S. Negrutskii Michail A. Tukalo Anna V. El'skaya

Eukaryotic elongation factor eEF1A transits between the GTP- and GDP-bound conformations during the ribosomal polypeptide chain elongation. eEF1A*GTP establishes a complex with the aminoacyl-tRNA in the A site of the 80S ribosome. Correct codon-anticodon recognition triggers GTP hydrolysis, with subsequent dissociation of eEF1A*GDP from the ribosome. The structures of both the 'GTP'- and 'GDP'-...

2015
Dhiraj Jain K. Sanal Nair Vaishali Jain

The study tries to investigate the impact of various macro economic factors on GDP components. The study used the secondary data for the period 2000-2001 to 2011-2012. Data was collected from the Economic survey of India and Reserve bank of India bulletins. The dependent variable in the study was GDP components and was expressed as a function of various macroeconomic measures of growth. These v...

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