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تعداد نتایج: 2304 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Inducible regulatory T cell (iTreg) is highly expected to exert antigen-specific immunosuppression in autoimmune diseases. A major obstacle clinical application the functional instability of iTreg vivo that associated with gene methylation immunoregulatory molecules. To overcome this problem, here we generated stabilized (siTreg) by optimizing culture conditions CDK8/19 inhibitor and retinoid a...
We report the results of two nationwide surveillance studies of Clostridium difficile infection conducted during 2008 and 2009 in Sweden. The first study aimed to identify and quantify the proportion of C. difficile isolates with decreased susceptibility to moxifloxacin, particularly those of PCR-ribotype 027. From December 2007 to September 2008, 20 of 28 regional laboratories sent 585 isolate...
Ten-year Survival by Race/Ethnicity and Sex Among Treated, HIV-infected Adults in the United States.
BACKGROUND Ensuring equal access to antiretroviral therapy (henceforth therapy) should alleviate disparities in health outcomes among persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). However, evidence supporting the persistence of disparities in survival following therapy initiation is mixed. METHODS Patients initiating therapy in eight academic medical centers in the Centers for AID...
OBJECTIVE To examine the effect of nurse staffing and the work environment on 10- and 30-day unplanned readmissions for US Medicare patients following elective total hip and knee replacement. DESIGN A cross-sectional analysis of secondary data. SETTING Acute care hospitals in California, Florida, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, during 2006. PARTICIPANTS Medicare patients (n = 112 017) admitt...
In 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended point-of-use fortification of complementary foods with iron-containing micronutrient powders to improve iron status and reduce anaemia in children at risk of anaemia. This recommendation continues to be debated. In a recent trial among Kenyan children aged 12-36 months, we found no evidence that daily point-of-use fortification was effica...
Ribotypes and toxin genotypes of clinical C. difficile isolates in Taiwan are rarely reported. A prospective surveillance study from January 2011 to January 2013 was conducted at the medical wards of a district hospital in southern Taiwan. Of the first toxigenic isolates from 120 patients, 68 (56.7%) of 120 isolates possessed both tcdA and tcdB. Of 52 (43.3%) with tcdB and truncated tcdA (tcdA-...
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