Wide energy gap materials dispiro[fluorene-9,9?-anthracene-10?,9?-fluorene] (SAS) and dispiro[xanthene-9,9?-anthracene-10?,9?-xanthene] (XAX) containing double spiro–carbons, are introduced as hosts for blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs). Both SAS XAX free of heteroatomic exocyclic bonds, which implicated in limiting the stability PHOLEDs. The synthesized gram-scale qua...

Pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4(3H)-ones 12 have been easily prepared via nucleophile-induced rearrangement of pyrrolooxadiazines 11 and regioselective intramolecular cyclization of 1,2-biscarbamoyl-substituted 1H-pyrroles 10. In this work, we demonstrated that the described synthetic approaches can be considered to be more facile and practical than previously reported procedures.

In the title compound, C(31)H(25)ClO(3), the central ring of the xanthene core shows a shallow boat conformation, while the outer six-membered rings display envelope conformations. The dihedral angle between the outer aromatic rings is 88.1 (3)° and the dihedral angles between the chloro-benzene ring and the two phenyl rings are 69.5 (2) and 69.6 (2)°.

In the title compound, C(27)H(26)O(4), each of the cyclo-hexenone rings adopts a half-chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 89.53 (5)°. The hy-droxy and carbonyl O atoms face each other and are orientated to allow the formation of two intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which are typical of xanthene derivatives.

A xanthene-forming condensation reaction yields rhodol and rhodamine dyes carrying a zinc-binding ligand that includes the aniline-type nitrogen donor of the fluorophores. Upon zinc coordination in neutral aqueous solution, rhodol RF3 behaves as a ratiometric sensor, and rhodamine RA1 acts as a turn-off intensity-based indicator. Both fluorescent compounds bind the divalent zinc cation with mic...

An enhanced fluorescent emission of the dye Rhodamine 800 in the Near-IR is observed in the presence of other xanthene dye molecules (RhX) when they are hosted in different matrices due to the formation of a new type of fluorescent J-heteroaggregates. This enhanced emission of the acceptor occurs despite the low spectral overlapping and the low quantum yield of Rh800.