نتایج جستجو برای: 34 for rrt
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Adverse events in hospitalized patients are preceded by clinical signs of decline. Thus, early recognition and intervention should improve patient outcomes. At the University of Kentucky Hospital, the impetus to start a rapid response team (RRT) was to decrease unplanned admissions to ICU, adverse events, and mortality overall. On the basis of the outcomes at our hospital, we conclude that ther...
BACKGROUND The distribution of renal replacement therapy (RRT) modalities among patients varies from country to country, and is often influenced by non-medical factors. In our department, patients progressing towards end-stage renal disease (ESRD) go through a structured Pre-Dialysis Education Programme (PDEP). The goals of the programme, based on both individualized information session(s) give...
BACKGROUND Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with poor outcomes in surgical patients. This study aims to evaluate whether the timing of renal replacement therapy (RRT) initiation affects the in-hospital mortality of patients with postoperative AKI. METHODOLOGY This multicenter retrospective observational study, which was conducted in the intensive care units (ICUs) in a te...
INTRODUCTION This chapter describes the characteristics of adult patients on renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the UK in 2013. METHODS Data were electronically collected from all 71 renal centres within the UK. A series of cross sectional and longitudinal analyses were performed to describe the demographics of prevalent RRT patients in 2013 at centre and national level. RESULTS There were ...
and colleagues on early versus late renal replacement therapy (RRT) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) [1]. Th e authors rightly cite enormous heterogeneity between the 15 studies reviewed as a key concern. We would like to focus on the varied approach and lack of consensus in defi ning early and late initiation of RRT, as all of the 15 studies quote diff erent defi nitio...
Background: The aim of this study is to report Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) incidence and prevalence rates, the percentage of incident patients with diabetes mellitus as cause of renal disease, the RRT modality mix and the transplant rate in different countries. The number of national or regional registries collecting and reporting data pertaining to traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk fact...
BACKGROUND The aim of this study is to report Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) incidence and prevalence rates, the percentage of incident patients with diabetes mellitus as cause of renal disease, the RRT modality mix and the transplant rate in different countries. The number of national or regional registries collecting and reporting data pertaining to traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk facto...
When to commence renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the critically ill remains an unresolved issue. The study by Thakar and colleagues sheds some light on current practice through an international survey, demonstrating physicians' inclination to start RRT earlier when the severity of disease is higher. However, Clec'h and co-workers investigated the effect of RRT on hospital survival by perform...
In this paper, an arm trajectory generation method based on the Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*) is proposed for humanoid robot. The RRT* is one of anytime motion planning algorithms. The RRT* adopts the three fundamental components from the RRT, the preceding version of RRT*: the state variables, local planner, and cost function. The end effector of humanoid robot is positioned on the...
BACKGROUND Data on current practices for management of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in acute kidney injury (AKI) are limited, particularly with regard to the dosing of therapy. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, AND MEASUREMENTS A survey was conducted of practitioners at the 27 study sites that participate in the Veterans Affairs/National Institutes of Health Acute Renal Trial Network (ATN) St...
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