Introduction: First year of life especially is important in providing of a foundation for health and improvement of the life quality. In recent years Infants Mortality Rate has been decreased in our country but still is higher than the developed countries. Methods: In our study data was collected in a questionnaire for 2012 -2013 Admittion and Mortality infant in sayed Al Shohada hospital of f...

OBJECTIVES Outcomes evaluation is enhanced by assignment of operative procedures to appropriate categories based upon relative average risk. Formal risk modelling is challenging when a large number of operation types exist, including relatively rare procedures. Complexity stratification provides an alternative methodology. We report the initial application in the Congenital Heart Surgery Databa...

OBJECTIVES The goal of this study was to examine long-term trends in the incidence, in-hospital and long-term mortality patterns in patients with an initial non-Q-wave myocardial infarction (NQWMI) as compared with those with an initial Q-wave myocardial infarction (QWMI). BACKGROUND Limited data are available describing trends in the incidence and mortality from an initial QWMI and NQWMI from ...

BACKGROUND Mortality rate indicator for children under 5 years old is one of the important indicators in countries' development. Identifying the most common causes of mortality is one of the most important attempts to reduce mortality in children less than 5 years. The purpose of this study was to identify distribution of the mortality causes in Iranian children less than 5 years. METHODS Thi...

BACKGROUND Emergencies such as wars and natural disasters increase the vulnerability of affected populations and expose these populations to risks such as disease, violence, and hunger. Emergency public health interventions aim to mitigate these effects by providing basic minimum requirements, reducing vulnerability, and reducing exposure to risk. Targeted services are generally aimed at childr...

background : the aim of this study was to investigate the ‘acaricidal effect' of zataria multiflora and ar­temisia annua essential oils on rhipicephalus (boophilus) annulatus . methods: this study was carried out in 2009 in the laboratory of parasitology of the faculty of veteri­nary medicine of shahrekord  university, west central iran. six dilutions (5, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 µl/cm 3 ) of both...

background: socioeconomic status (ses) can greatly affect the clinical outcome of medical  problems. we sought to assess the in‑hospital mortality of patients with the acute coronary syndrome (acs) according to their ses. methods: all patients admitted to tehran heart center due to 1 st ‑time acs between march 2004 and august 2011 were assessed. the patients who were illiterate/lowly educated (...

CONTEXT Increased 5-year survival for cancer patients is generally inferred to mean that cancer treatment has improved and that fewer patients die of cancer. Increased 5-year survival, however, may also reflect changes in diagnosis: finding more people with early-stage cancer, including some who would never have become symptomatic from their cancer. OBJECTIVE To determine the relationship ove...

Abstract Utilising data from the ASPirin in Reducing Events Elderly trial participants [aged >70-years (Australians), >65-years (US)], we estimated percent change body size (BMI: mass index, WC: waist circumference) baseline and second annual visits. Both BMI WC changes were categorised as 1) within 5% (stable), 2) decrease by 5–10%, 3) >10%, 4) increase 5) >10%. Mor...

susceptibility levels of a lab strain of an. stephensi to who standard papers of ddt 4%, dieldrin 0.4%, malathion 5%, permethrin 0.25%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.1%, cyfluthrin 0.1% and deltamethrin 0.025% were determined in our laboratory in 1999. results showed that at the diagnostic dose of insecticides this species exhibited resistance to ddt and dieldrin with mortality rate of 54±2.5% and 30±2.5...